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41 Tables, Teacher’s Desks, and Rooms<br />

Tinkertoy or Lego. It’s exactly what computers do best, and sometimes they’re better at<br />

games than we are. But it’s neither all I do nor all that computers should do. That’s<br />

why I want to calculate with shapes. There are no constituents to stay the same. It’s<br />

seeing, not counting. And what I see changes every time I try another rule. This is<br />

always more than counting out.<br />

There’s no denying that Peirce’s figures are the same. But they may not look it.<br />

What’s neat about calculating with shapes and rules is that they let me have in both<br />

ways. In fact, I can determine whether there’s identity or not for anything I see using<br />

a single rule that doesn’t imply an arrangement of objects. That’s why I’m always free<br />

to go on to something new. Nothing is eternal and unchangeable. What you see is<br />

what you get.<br />

Tables, Teacher’s Desks, and Rooms<br />

I started looking at shapes when I was a child and have been looking at them ever<br />

since. In fact, now that I have children of my own, I look for interest in shapes in<br />

what they do. I like the way William James describes reasoning as the ability to deal<br />

with novelty—to see and use new things in new situations. And I’m keen for my<br />

daughters to catch on to this. I can’t imagine any better way to learn about novelty<br />

than to experiment with ambiguity in shapes. No, I don’t talk to my daughters about<br />

ambiguity, although Catherine asked me once what it really meant. I just want them<br />

to be encouraged to rely on their eyes when they think. So what kind of visual education<br />

are they receiving? In school, there isn’t much. Grade-school teachers haven’t<br />

changed. Miss H—— would fit right in. The main emphasis is still on counting instead<br />

of seeing—at least seeing isn’t taught. (I’m not alone in thinking so. Mel Levine is an<br />

expert in education and a pediatrician who helps kids whose learning styles don’t fit in<br />

school. They see things differently and are difficult to teach. Dr. Levine distinguishes<br />

counting—‘‘sequential ordering’’—and seeing—‘‘spatial ordering’’—and is clear about<br />

which is the more important in today’s classrooms.<br />

Being great at spatial perception seems not to be a graduation requirement. So we may elect to do<br />

nothing about a shortcoming in this neurodevelopmental function. After all, we don’t need to fix<br />

everything!<br />

Some kids are good at seeing, and some kids aren’t. But it doesn’t matter either<br />

way, because schools don’t know what to do about it. It’s better to fix kids than<br />

schools. This is a strategy of convenience that’s much too common—ignore strengths<br />

in the one to correct weaknesses in the other. After all, there’s proof that schools teach<br />

what kids need to succeed. Is this kind of success worth it? What makes it so hard for<br />

schools to be inclusive? Why not teach to the strengths in all kids—visual, verbal, or<br />

whatever—as they come? It makes sense to assume that everyone sees the world in a<br />

novel way. The trick is to keep this advantage. There’s no telling what’s going to be<br />

useful. Everyone’s point of view counts. There’s a lot to gain, in school and afterward.)<br />

My daughters were given rulers with the ABC’s when they started kindergarten.<br />

Their teacher said it was to remind them that words and sentences could all be made

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