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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

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262 Laurence D. Stifel<br />

TABLE 7<br />

Location <strong>of</strong> Mortgagees (Lenders) and Mortgagors (Borrowers), 1910-1970<br />

Ayuthia<br />

Nakhon Pathom<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> Average No. <strong>of</strong> Average<br />

Cases % Size (Rai) Cases % Size (Rai)<br />

l. Lender and Borrower<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Village 260 34.2% 14.7 200 28.4% 21.9<br />

2. Lender in <strong>the</strong> Village:<br />

Borrower in Different<br />

Village <strong>of</strong> Same District 21 2.8 16.7 10 1.4 16.4<br />

Borrower in Different<br />

District <strong>of</strong> Same Province 6 0.8 18.2 0.1 25·0<br />

Borrower in Different<br />

Province 5 0.7 5.4<br />

3. Borrower in <strong>the</strong> Village:<br />

Lender in Different<br />

Village <strong>of</strong> Same District 199 26.3 18.3 309 43.8 28.8<br />

Lender in Different<br />

District <strong>of</strong> Same Province 96 12.7 . 24.2 40 5.7 21.1<br />

Lender in Different<br />

Province 48 6.3 25.8 38 5.4 29.6<br />

4. Lender and Borrower<br />

outside <strong>the</strong> Village 128 16.9 22.7 102 14.5 41.7<br />

- - -<br />

Total 758 100.0% 18.9 705 100.0% 28.0<br />

Note: <strong>The</strong> data above include cases <strong>of</strong> khaifaak, <strong>The</strong> village in each case refers to<br />

where <strong>the</strong> land is situated. e.g. in .category 4, <strong>the</strong> mortgagor and mortgagee<br />

both reside outside <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> village where <strong>the</strong> mortgaged !and is situated.<br />

While <strong>the</strong> conventional model may accurately depict <strong>the</strong> extreme<br />

conditions <strong>of</strong> pure tenants, agricultural families which own no land, <strong>the</strong><br />

landlords in <strong>the</strong> Central Plain appear to have a more limited and economically<br />

beneficial role for farmers who need to rent some hind. <strong>The</strong>

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