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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

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Tamcmn:mtmwmP~W1fi"JV ao 11 (Collected Articles <strong>of</strong> Francis H. Giles<br />

(Phya Indramontri), published by <strong>the</strong> Revenue Department on its 60th<br />

anniversary), pp. 260.<br />

This anniversary volume does <strong>the</strong> academic community a great<br />

service in focusing attention on <strong>the</strong> writings <strong>of</strong> Francis Henry Giles, a<br />

keen and astute recorder <strong>of</strong> <strong>Siam</strong>ese customs and folklore.<br />

It is particularly<br />

appropriate that <strong>the</strong> Revenue Department and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Siam</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

co-operated in making this volume available as Chaokhun Indra was both<br />

a founding member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Siam</strong> <strong>Society</strong> and <strong>the</strong> first Director-General<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Revenue Department. Mr. Giles, better known as Chaokhun Indra,<br />

served <strong>Siam</strong> not only as a faithful and efficient civil servant in <strong>the</strong> fiscal<br />

realm for more than thirty years but as a scholar who studied <strong>Siam</strong>ese<br />

history, literary traditions, and customs and beliefs with insight, understanding<br />

and appreciation. His interest and support <strong>of</strong> scholarship in<br />

<strong>Siam</strong>ese studies was in evidence during his fruitful years as President <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Siam</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

This collection <strong>of</strong> Chaokhun Indra's writings displays <strong>the</strong> breadth<br />

<strong>of</strong> his academic interests and clearly demonstrates his exceptional<br />

command <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Siam</strong>ese language. Those concerned with <strong>the</strong> state <strong>of</strong><br />

youth in <strong>Siam</strong> today would do well to ponder <strong>the</strong> wisdom embodied in<br />

Chaokhun Indra's lecture on moral education <strong>of</strong> youth delivered to <strong>the</strong><br />

Teachers' Association in B. E. 2473 (A.D. 1930). His articles on <strong>the</strong> Koh<br />

Lak Tradition show his imaginative, inquiring and adventurous academic<br />

spirit and are sufficiently provocative to encourage continuing debate<br />

among historians and scholars <strong>of</strong> Thai literary traditions. In his<br />

accounts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ceremonies and rites performed by elephant and wild ox<br />

hunters and by fishermen who catch <strong>the</strong> fabled Pla Bi.ik, Chaokhun lodra<br />

provides us with exhaustive verbatim renditions <strong>of</strong> magical chants and<br />

descriptions <strong>of</strong> rites performed. He traces <strong>the</strong> derivation <strong>of</strong> ideas, words<br />

and symbols and evidences his erudition in drawing on Sanskrit literature<br />

and Brahmanic lore and tradition. <strong>The</strong>se studies will remain as classics<br />

in descriptive ethnography.

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