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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

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68 M-Aung.Thwin<br />

nastery.26 <strong>The</strong> famous Ajawlat inscription, recorded in 1165 A.D.,<br />

showed generous endowments being made to <strong>the</strong> sahgha as if everything<br />

were normal. 27<br />

Thus daily affairs <strong>of</strong> state and society, such as religious dedications,<br />

water consecration ceremonies by <strong>the</strong> King and his ministers, <strong>the</strong> building<br />

<strong>of</strong> monumental architecture (whose economic function <strong>of</strong> bringing<br />

land under cultivation, employing people, providing social welfare, and<br />

in general bringing about and carrying on tbe economic depelopmeni <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> kingdom) continued ra<strong>the</strong>r vigorously during <strong>the</strong> so-called interregnum<br />

when presumably no king reigned. Moreover, Narapatisithu's<br />

achievements in empire building and expansion, ·consolidation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

military, and all those elements that implies secure foundations, could<br />

not have come about with an interregnum that would have been <strong>the</strong> basis<br />

for that growth. Ra<strong>the</strong>r, Narapatisitbu's long and secure reign <strong>of</strong> 37<br />

years were based ,upon <strong>the</strong> progressive developments <strong>of</strong> those years that<br />

preceded him, years in which effective administration governe~ tbe<br />

country, not <strong>the</strong> chaos <strong>of</strong> an interregnum.<br />

If <strong>the</strong>re were no interregnum, who ruled during <strong>the</strong> period, and is<br />

<strong>the</strong>re evidence for it? If we depend entirely on <strong>the</strong> inscriptions, and for<br />

a moment, reject <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory that Kulakya alias i m-ta w-syai1 was killed<br />

in 1166, <strong>the</strong> problem could be solved. An origihal inscription has a<br />

short list <strong>of</strong> kings in which Im-taw-syan was placed after Sak tau rhe or<br />

Alaungsithu,2s while <strong>the</strong> chronicles placed Kulakya after Alaungsithu;<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore historians had agreed that Kulakla was most likely im-tawsyan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> questions arise only after Kulakya;. who followed him? <strong>The</strong><br />

Jatabon Chronicle, ~· 1 (List), pt.T; Rangcion, Strpt.<br />

Govt. Print, 192!, no. 263, p. 31, which. noted that <strong>the</strong> inscription was<br />

original.

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