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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

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106 Benjamin A. Batson<br />

on <strong>Siam</strong>'s gold mines, <strong>the</strong> "thousands <strong>of</strong> human lives sacrificed, to <strong>the</strong><br />

greed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nobles in <strong>the</strong>ir endeavor to obtain <strong>the</strong> precious metai."2S4<br />

<strong>The</strong> elder Boyd held that "no Government on <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Earth, is<br />

so tardy in attending to Government affairs as <strong>Siam</strong>." 255 In a despatch<br />

dealing specifically with railroads be wrote :2 5 6<br />

If what is published is true, <strong>the</strong> Rail Road Department is<br />

more corrupt, and filthy, than <strong>the</strong> fabulous Stable <strong>of</strong> Augeas,<br />

and no Hercules, to clean it out. This is a Kingdom <strong>of</strong><br />

Holidays, Festivals, luxuries, and extravagance for <strong>the</strong> better<br />

class, and I regret to say penury, want, slavery, ignorance,<br />

and punishment for <strong>the</strong> great masses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people.<br />

<strong>The</strong> younger Boyd concurred that <strong>Siam</strong>'s "present mode <strong>of</strong> administration<br />

could not be much worse."2s7<br />

Minister Barrett <strong>of</strong>ten had praise for <strong>Siam</strong> and its people, but be<br />

too could take a darker view, especially when negotiations in <strong>the</strong> Cheek<br />

case seemed stalled. He was particularly vexed that <strong>the</strong> Belgian adviser<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Thai Government, Rolin-Jacquemyns "treats <strong>the</strong> <strong>Siam</strong>ese in all<br />

his letters and remarks as if <strong>the</strong>y were a people like and equal to <strong>the</strong><br />

chief races <strong>of</strong> Europe and America."258 On <strong>the</strong> contrary, "<strong>the</strong>re appears<br />

to be little sense <strong>of</strong> honor, as we interpret <strong>the</strong> word, in ei<strong>the</strong>r high or<br />

low classes." <strong>The</strong> government, Barrett wrote, was a collection <strong>of</strong><br />

"European functionaries and loafing proteges." <strong>The</strong> problem was a<br />

"simple lack <strong>of</strong> administration. Reforms are constantly announced but<br />

not enforced."259 On <strong>the</strong> people be reported :260<br />

254) <strong>Siam</strong>Despatches, September 30, 1887, and March 13, 1888.<br />

255) <strong>Siam</strong>Despatches, November 20, 1891.<br />

256) <strong>Siam</strong>Despatches 1<br />

November 12, 1891.<br />

257) <strong>Siam</strong> Despatches, September 5, 1893.<br />

258) <strong>Siam</strong> Despatches, May 10, 189 5. Barrett did, with reluctance, restrain himself<br />

from making this argument to <strong>the</strong> Thai Government. See also his similar<br />

remark in a despatch <strong>of</strong> January 17, 1895, in which hesaidthatRolin­<br />

Jacquemyns had forgotten that he was "not defending <strong>the</strong> acts and deeds <strong>of</strong><br />

men <strong>of</strong> a thoroughly civilized nation. He makes a foreign defense <strong>of</strong> native<br />

errors."<br />

259) <strong>Siam</strong> Despatches, June 11, 1895; July 28, 1895; and August 19, 1896.<br />

260) <strong>Siam</strong> Despatches, August 10, 1896. In a margin note Adee instructed tb~t thi§<br />

despatch be acknowled~ed "as read with attentioq,"

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