20.03.2014 Views

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXIV, Part 1-2, 1976 - Khamkoo

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

,\\!EHlCAl\ DIPLOMATS IN SOUTHEI\ST AS!A<br />

55<br />

my commission I directed my attention to <strong>the</strong> canvass in <strong>the</strong><br />

State <strong>of</strong> New York, and lent my support, humble and impotent<br />

as it was, to <strong>the</strong> Democratic ticket; and from that day to this<br />

r have never faltered in my support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> administration nor<br />

has one single week passed without my defending in <strong>the</strong> press<br />

its measures and policy, foreign and domestic.<br />

<strong>The</strong> immediate effect <strong>of</strong> this political appeal is not clear, but ultimately<br />

Pollard did not go to <strong>Siam</strong>. In <strong>the</strong> summer <strong>of</strong> 1860 he wrote to <strong>the</strong><br />

State Department resigning as Bangkok Consul and protesting <strong>the</strong><br />

appointment <strong>of</strong> Chandler. He enclosed two letters he had received from<br />

Chandler, <strong>the</strong>n on a visit to <strong>the</strong> United States. <strong>The</strong> first stressed <strong>the</strong><br />

great cost <strong>of</strong> living in Bangkok and <strong>the</strong> paltry income from consular<br />

fees, and warned Pollard not to accept <strong>the</strong> post unless be were wealthy.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> second letter Chandler took a different tack; he inquired as to <strong>the</strong><br />

truth <strong>of</strong> certain "reports"-"that you are a person <strong>of</strong> very loose morals,"<br />

that Pollard had been reappointed in order to get him out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country,<br />

and "It is not uncommon to hear <strong>the</strong> remark that <strong>the</strong> states prison bas<br />

been cheated <strong>of</strong> its due to give <strong>Siam</strong> an American Consul."45 On this<br />

acerbic note <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first consular appointment to Bangkok came<br />

to an end.<br />

Mattoon's departure and <strong>the</strong> failure <strong>of</strong> Pollard to arrive left <strong>the</strong><br />

Bangkok Consulate in <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> John Hassett Chandler. 4 6 Chandler<br />

was a native <strong>of</strong> Connecticut who had com6\to <strong>Siam</strong> in 1843 as a Baptist .<br />

mtsstonary. Chandler ran a printing press which bad published <strong>the</strong><br />

1856 treaty between <strong>the</strong> United States and <strong>Siam</strong>; be later claimed that<br />

he bad been "urged in many ways" to be <strong>the</strong> first American Consul, but<br />

had thought <strong>the</strong> post incompatible with his missionary status.47 In 1859<br />

---~------<br />

45) Bangkoll Despatches, August 14, 18 60,<br />

46) Biographical data on Chandler is taken from McFarland, Historical Sketch, p.<br />

49; Martin, "A History," p. 117; Cosenza, ed., .Journql, p. 107; and Bangkoll<br />

Despatches, December 19, 1863, and April23, 1880.<br />

47) Bangkoh Despatches; December 16, 1862. "Strange to say," be added, <strong>the</strong><br />

missionary Mattoon accepted <strong>the</strong> post. Harris seems to have bad a high<br />

opinion <strong>of</strong> Chandler ("perfectly competent," "an excellent good man," but<br />

"not reliable as to time") but <strong>the</strong>re is no evidence in Harris' journal that he<br />

ever considered appointing Chandler consul. Cosenza, ed., .<strong>Journal</strong>, pp. 126,<br />

141. Chandler's advocacy <strong>of</strong> , treaty revision has been mentioned above<br />

(note 23).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!