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ASi" kUCTURE FlOR DEVELOPMENT

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ylkj<br />

XtLSidolkits.(1.<br />

-~~~~. long-termn liabilities, making them ideal suppliers of<br />

term finance for infrastructure projects.<br />

'-o edomedthes,taks bya hue margin. p Chile has used its pension fund system to pro-<br />

.-.; - .- mote : the : . privatization of public utilities, including.<br />

~10).r. -A- --. _ Santiago -the subway system, Soquimich (a chemical<br />

.. . -. mining -- Xffi............................and<br />

concem), CT. Holdings by pension<br />

funds account for 1O to 35 percent of the equity<br />

t'i -S: w"e. X -*t S _ -i F capital of these ompnis,a the pension<br />

L.~~ #2~sI: iu;•~~ ~ ~ ~ funds hold less tHan 10 prcent of their portfolios in<br />

4#W g gj*~ s.t4~ X g 2the m<br />

form of stocks of priva te companies.<br />

X {9s The Philippine soca securty syst tly<br />

*Z; t; -&~.. - 'f, ¼<br />

X<br />

;0. -- W<br />

created a 4-bil1ion-peso Ioan fund targeted to Philip-<br />

SQ . S { -s¢ .m'%<br />

pine power projects and administered, by local<br />

;- .*; t8'sT) A ~- 1 f~ ,1 banks. This fund is able to provide fifteen-year<br />

W g .. -<br />

-O 4<br />

1oans Of uP to 200 mfllon pesos to a bank, wlhic<br />

-- 4 thent on-lends to the power project company. The so-<br />

~~ 4 -r ~ I~TT cial securiiy system thus assumes only the bank<br />

.iskI The banks handle appraisal and montorng,<br />

r g Ji;e W ffiS I g X<br />

and they can also leverage the funds by adding<br />

-. wa :r.:Y' . ,, . . other resources. International insurance companies<br />

-- 1 %ga Jz e I FX-' operating in the Philippines, where there is a dearth<br />

-t~:; :~z-

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