ASi" kUCTURE FlOR DEVELOPMENT

More documents

Recommendations

Info

E Key hin each table, ecDonomes are listed withiin their the.sources, as well as more hinformation on the. grusmnascendingorder of GN1'per capita,except sources, are givent hin World Population Projections, that those for which no GNP' per capita can.be cal- 1994-95 Edition (forthcoming). culated are italiczed, hin alphabetical order, at the Figures in colored bands hin the tables are sumend of their group. The ranking below refers to the mruay measures for groups of economies.. aider in the tablet. The letter wo means weighted average; nz, median The key shows the years of the most recent cen- value; t, total. sus and of the latest demographic survey or vital All growth rates are hin real terms. registration-based. estfimates. This information is Data cutoff date i s March 24, 1994. included to show the currentness of the sources of The symbol - .means not availabledemgahcindicators, which can be a reflection The figures 0 and 0.0 mean zero or less than half of the overall.quality of a countrfs indicators. Be- the unit shown yond these years, demographic estimnates may be A blank means not applicablegenerated by projection models, extrapolation rou- Figures int italics indicate data that are for years tines, or other methods. Other demographic indica- or periods other than those specified. tars, such as life eqxpctancy, birth and death rates, The symbol t inldicates economies classified by and under-5 mortality rates, are usually derived the United Nations or otherwise regarded by their from the same sources- Explanations of how World authorities as developing. 154 Bank -: Ks---: estimates and projections are derived from Cot mt, 1 -aking Papakk IlmInfantf Tota tableS censs molialily nefily ~~~~~~~~~in Albania 86 1989 1991 1991 Algeria 74 19872 1992 19 Argentin 102 1991 1990 1990 Armenia 47 989 1991 1991 Ausiralia 116 1991 1992 1992 Austria 12s 1991 1992 1992 Azerbaijan 45 1989 1991 991 Bangladesh 10 1991 1991 1991 Belaru. 96 1989 1991 1991 Begium 121 1991 1992 1992 Benin 24 1992 1981-82184 Rhutan 7 1969 1984 Bolivia 44 1992 1989 1989 Bolswana 93 1991 1985 1988 Br-azil 92 1991 1986 1986 Bulgaria ~~~~~~~~~66 1992 1992 1992 Burkidna Faso 17 19855 1976 1992 Burundi 8 1990 1987 1987
mairking Popzdaliou: hrf htt Total Comutiy in fblesn cowlus "winoblfy frtility Cameroon 49 1957* '1991 1991 Canada 1201 1991 1992 1991 Central African Republic 25 1988 19755 1959 Chad 11 1993 1964 1964 Chiile 85 1992 1991 1991 China 28 1990 1992 1992 Colombia 67 1985* 1990 1990 Congo 56 '19S4 1974 1974 Costa Rica 79 '1954 1991 1991 COte dvohe 43 1988 1979 19588 Czech Republic 83 1991 1991 1991 Denmark 129 Ig81a 1992 1992 Dominican Republic 58 1981 1991 1991 Ecuador 59 1990 1959 1959 Egypt. Arab R-ep. 36 19W& 1988 19902 m Salvador 62 19927 1988 1988 Estonia 91 1989 1991 1991 Ethiopiab2 1984 1988 Finland 122 1990 1991 1992 France '124 1990 1992- 19921 Gabon 101 1980 1960-61 '1960-61 Georgia SiL 1989 1991 1991 Germn"ye 126 1991 1992- 1992 Ghana 271954* 1988 1988 Greece 107 1991 1992- 1992 Guatemala 55 1981' 1987 1987 Guinea 30 1983 1954-55 1954-55 Guinea-Ubissau 12 19793 -'1950 Honduras 34 1988 195748 1987-88 tHong Kong 114 1991 1992 1992 Hungary 97 1990 1992 1992 Irxdia 1s 1991 '19927 1992 Indonesia .37. 1990 1991 1991 bran, IsIamic Rep. 81 1991 1991 1991 Ireland 110 1991 1991 1992 tLsmael 112 198?a 1992 '1991 Italy' 115~~~~~~~~~~Il 1991 1992 '1992 Jamaica 65 1991 '1989 1990 Japan 131 1990 1992 1992 Jordan 601 1979' 1990-91 1990-91 Kazakhstan 71 1989 1991 1991 Kenya 19 1989 1989 '1993 Korea, Rep- 106 1990 1992 1991 Kyy Reubics 1989 1991 1991 Lao PDR '14 1985'i 1988 1988 Latvia 77 1989 1990 1990 Lesotho 35 1986' 1991 1991 lithuania 65 1989 1991 991 Madagascar 13 '1974-75a 1992 1992 Malawi 9 1987 1992 19927 Malavsia 94 1991 1991 1984 Mali 20 1987 1957 1987 Mauritania 31 '1988 1975 1987-8 Mauritius 90 1990 1992- 1992 Mexico 99 1990 1987 1987 Moldova 64 1989 1991 1991 Monigolia 87 '1989 1989 Morocco 57 '1982 1992- '1992 Mozambique 19BOa 1980 1980 Myamar 38 '1983 1983 1983 is5
Page 1 and 2:
3jQi'[~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~ I -:A -
Page 3 and 4:
... ..... Oxford University Prss :O
Page 5 and 6:
-: .- : 7 - A- - .~ g ------ Vry. _
Page 7 and 8:
. 6 Setting priorities and implemen
Page 9 and 10:
3.1. Contractual anrangements for p
Page 11 and 12:
Because of changes in GNP per capit
Page 13 and 14:
- - Infrastruckure's roleand record
Page 15 and 16:
L ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ... ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ C- l' __
Page 17 and 18:
Diagnosing the causes of poor perfo
Page 19 and 20:
private sector have evolved. Port f
Page 21 and 22:
tradability of infrastructure servi
Page 23 and 24:
fits. The way ahead is one of 'cont
Page 25 and 26:
Eior - 1 a iX for. - '1~t'*%~ E 6 -
Page 27 and 28:
;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~W.:-
Page 29 and 30:
BoxL12 The importance of infrastruc
Page 31 and 32:
and reliability, as well as on quan
Page 33 and 34:
Expansion of transport infrastructu
Page 35 and 36:
Roads are not private goods, althou
Page 37 and 38:
Table 1.3 Expansion of infrastructu
Page 39 and 40:
: ~ ~ 2 A :0::~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 9 0 0
Page 41 and 42:
pie of Latin American water utiltie
Page 43 and 44:
straint to their mobility (Figure 1
Page 45 and 46:
Box 1.7 Infastiucture activities ti
Page 47 and 48:
* Option A: Public ownership and op
Page 49 and 50:
Lessons of success and failure mana
Page 51 and 52:
-~~~~o 22, -Svrac pa eae layoffs tt
Page 53 and 54:
vices. These concerns are particula
Page 55 and 56:
Management conitracting wHEN is Ir
Page 57 and 58:
- :. : : . - I- ~~*r~ 4.~ accounts
Page 59 and 60:
The best way of reducing the gap be
Page 61 and 62:
the high rates of return for mainte
Page 63 and 64:
l:: :: . - : 0~ ,aSn- ::~~~i /W-#H
Page 65 and 66:
egional gas distributors, and an en
Page 67 and 68:
5 : zFigre3C4mnbndbgl atvitie ices
Page 69 and 70:
Helped in part by sectoral unbundli
Page 71 and 72:
;t~~1F D ¢- l- e as is demnonstrat
Page 73 and 74:
short-mn gain and skimp on routine
Page 75 and 76:
Table 3.2 Value of infrastructure p
Page 77 and 78:
Box 3.6 Telecom piivatizati6ci the
Page 79 and 80:
Box 3.8 Regulation and privatizatio
Page 81 and 82:
private management can become compl
Page 83 and 84:
this chapter shows, where regulator
Page 85 and 86:
transport ministries in Africa is o
Page 87 and 88:
Unlodking local effort through- dec
Page 89 and 90:
Box 4.3 Power in Purang and roads i
Page 91 and 92:
->W>
Page 93 and 94:
way of achieving distributional obj
Page 95 and 96:
are bundled into low-cost loans to
Page 97 and 98:
powerful minorities can capture the
Page 99 and 100:
to this purpose without sacrificing
Page 101 and 102:
found that although households were
Page 103 and 104:
4 I~~~Z Box46 W canbenefitftbm ibut
Page 105 and 106:
I Box. 4.9 Icroaigenviironmental. c
Page 107 and 108:
. ............ --S - Financigneeded
Page 109 and 110:
Box 5.1 Is there a free lunch?-limi
Page 111 and 112:
Box 52 Tapping international capita
Page 113 and 114:
1~~~~D Clt ,-,.Re -b cope an tie 0
Page 115 and 116:
V Box 5A A successfl-firtt step in
Page 117 and 118:
change risk through the passing on
Page 119 and 120: Box 5.8 Look before you leap: limit
Page 121 and 122: poor financial discipline, and subs
Page 123 and 124: 'sv,t-za6oapioceeds (billions of VS
Page 125 and 126: -~ f4' * ; ylkj XtLSidolkits.(1. -~
Page 127 and 128: .*,mmr ''', '- ' f - .,__ -, 6.. -.
Page 129 and 130: Box 6.1 Ingedientr. of good peromne
Page 131 and 132: government and e strength of the co
Page 133 and 134: = -ableb 6.Te tspbrhivaof jrnte' sc
Page 135 and 136: elements of natural monopoly and mu
Page 137 and 138: solid waste disposal through metrop
Page 139 and 140: portant that uinstituitional activi
Page 141 and 142: V-~~~~~~ : ~~~~ :: . = .-s Bibliogr
Page 143 and 144: on. grwh once more sophisticated ec
Page 145 and 146: structure and explain the importanc
Page 147 and 148: 1993, Drtze and Stern 1987, Goldste
Page 149 and 150: Ailken, J., G. Cromwell and C. Wish
Page 151 and 152: Easterly, William and Sergio ReWo.
Page 153 and 154: Paul, Samuel. 1991a. -Accomitabilit
Page 155 and 156: Shirley; Mary and John Nellia 1991.
Page 157 and 158: *:: Appendix: Infrastr cture data T
Page 159 and 160: Piual aolai Ekd rkrilytarnyftig' nz
Page 161 and 162: *TLqdqmrc Main (rsRaiilwad tracks I
Page 163 and 164: *Teplephmein lines Railnnd tmcts rs
Page 165 and 166: Acress to safe drIPAIng zmfer Acem
Page 167 and 168: Table AS3 IBRD and IDA commitments
Page 169: * ;;\ * i Contents Key 154 Introduc
Page 173 and 174: .~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~I .- In
Page 175 and 176: into the following broad areas: pro
Page 177 and 178: : - .~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 179 and 180: Pqm&uem Airs GN'perafii -AY an!A Uj
Page 181 and 182: GDP AgmIrflun"y Alatmqjrmd Senrrk.
Page 183 and 184: Disurihhhiuuefgrmd dmndprSarrf 11 G
Page 185 and 186: Frnltioirruapm Food pnafaai fndia $
Page 187 and 188: E-wapro&d-rrm &-VWrvaimdVf Penwifr
Page 189 and 190: Drnbmdnlnfmafaaummtwdwhirdalf%J 197
Page 191 and 192: 73 Ukraine.. ... 74 Algeria ~~~~~-.
Page 193 and 194: Gewmt~ ~ Awgsaagsns 1 1970-80 *fl3)
Page 195 and 196: Aimor GOUANWnk Gniadonmk piomm cama
Page 197 and 198: D!~~me. MasSe limit ~~mar.w-fftw sf
Page 199 and 200: Perauagrq JwL node riseiiv swim na
Page 201 and 202: 19M410 1.931-9 Sm 193 199 I93-92 PM
Page 203 and 204: hfar~uNzr,,~r(udWrnSIAwwunqem-fgmi.
Page 205 and 206: 0hsrpflra Maudhmer& Dinf B21) 1992
Page 207 and 208: P---rAgetrefurerd.ds&rcpans FiEs. n
Page 209 and 210: 73 Ukruin 339 10.3 33.0 3.2 IDA) 43
Page 211 and 212: MD3 599 197f 19 197) 199 ami 1992 i
Page 213 and 214: OECD Net bilatral flows to 1ew4ineo
Page 215 and 216: ~~~~~~~Fcquaa MSraefMIm Par iS&f WV
Page 217 and 218: TowdrreTaRr -- Inc~~t mz2 ]m im mm
Page 219 and 220: Dbimnsuzm pulEIMS) RqrsYWwsefpdnr4u
Page 221 and 222:
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ToAd njinuc Net FDI
Page 223 and 224:
Wpram agwofamdamrsdddirm S of~~~S.f
Page 225 and 226:
Caiwhssu ~~~An iwqr6atwe A-ragromaB
Page 227 and 228:
Tot 1.iS. 1lj9muksud Awiugnwf-guw*
Page 229 and 230:
Cnd&bin CswkdtmuhArifuve rno fjrIUA
Page 231 and 232:
1970 199 1971 POO0 199 1970 1992 1O
Page 233 and 234:
_ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ * A~~~~~~~~ifm a
Page 235 and 236:
Luje'ecam=rurabt @vs A&J a(nionrper
Page 237 and 238:
PPPEJrImE4fGNp Tar Is seon N i Fe I
Page 239 and 240:
M%qainl in. Elm arrarein 1992.. 5 %
Page 241 and 242:
ParTr TdecImUmfaIUkdIS Pawr,! at Wa
Page 243 and 244:
Taunt iFemifirnms Fwstr,srsuahmrd.
Page 245 and 246:
E000 *t Technical notes' The main c
Page 247 and 248:
practical and conceptual difficulti
Page 249 and 250:
ties, and any statistical discrepan
Page 251 and 252:
ily workers, they exdude homeworker
Page 253 and 254:
and bxes not allocable to other cat
Page 255 and 256:
derived from shorter-term stays are
Page 257 and 258:
table, goods and services include w
Page 259 and 260:
aise the isk of infant mortaliyand
Page 261 and 262:
Columns 2 thrugh 7 give the shares
Page 263 and 264:
the ICP Phase IV report, World Comp
Page 265 and 266:
mation explicitly excludes decade-l
Page 267 and 268:
t 1 Classfiction orec"onomuies by i
Page 269 and 270:
Part 2 Clssfcation of economies by
show all

ASi" kUCTURE FlOR DEVELOPMENT

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?