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394 ACROSS ASIA MINOR ON FOOT<br />

defiance to Marash, threatening to march upon that<br />

city, and, recognising- nothing as impossible, once<br />

they had got going, ro do as much by Aleppo.<br />

For stir and sound, and even for menace and<br />

achievement, Zeitiinlis might number hundreds of<br />

thousands, yet the whole district does not contain<br />

above 20,000 souls. You hear more wild stories of<br />

Zeitiin than of any other place in Asia Minor. Of its<br />

" Robber Ward," the quarter where Zeitiin brigands<br />

lived in open honour, whence they issued like heroes<br />

to roam and take toll over the country from Aleppo<br />

to Kaisari3^eh and the Cilician Gates. Of defeats<br />

which Zeitunlis had inflicted upon Turkish regulars.<br />

Of how Zeitun burnt its Turkish mosque—a feat not<br />

to be so much as attempted anywhere out of Zeitun.<br />

And of what the women of Zeitun, while the men<br />

were away holding the passes against the Turk,<br />

did to three hundred prisoners of the Jerusalem<br />

Regiment taken in battle and left in their charge.<br />

I had heard these tales and many others, and now<br />

proposed to go up and see this remarkable people<br />

in its native fastness.<br />

With an American friend I called on the Governor<br />

of Marash to get his permission for the visit. He<br />

looked down his long nose for a few seconds, touched<br />

it thoughtfully with his pen, and then agreed that I<br />

might go if accompanied by a zaptieh. The zaptieh,<br />

I had no doubt, was to keep his eye on me, and<br />

report what he could of my mission.<br />

So on a fine morning, when sunlight and air and<br />

distant plain and mountains combined to tell of a<br />

land difterent from any I had seen hitherto, I left<br />

Marash, the zajjtieh and Mustapha riding, myself<br />

and two Zeitunli guides on foot. Of the two paths<br />

from Zeitun to Marash the upper and shorter was<br />

still blocked by snow ; the lower one made a good<br />

two days' journey. This path skirted the plain westward<br />

for ten miles to the Jihun. It crossed by a<br />

high-pitched Arab bridge of single span near where<br />

the river enters its mighty gorge for the Cilician

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