s - WyÅ¼sza SzkoÅa Filologiczna we WrocÅawiu

More documents

Recommendations

Info

174 Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld This fuzziness has been also observed in our questionnaire. As the results of the questionnaire indicate, the degree of assimilation does not play any role (see some examples quoted above). Similarly, the discussed distinction of the two terms is not related to the time of the introduction of, in our case, an anglicism (e.g., very old loans like dancing, dandys were considered to be foreignisms). This difficulty is similar to many unsolved problems in linguistics, e.g., there are no satisfactory definitions of such basic terms as the word, sentence, clause, etc. Analogically, the discussion reminds us of the question posed in Polish linguistics concerning the number of grammatical genders, to which no conclusive answer has been ever suggested. All in all, it may be concluded that, although we try to provide different definitions of the two terms in question or different typologies, in fact the two terms are so fuzzy that in practice they are not clearly distinguished either by specialists or by well-educated native speakers. We can only state that, in the present era of globalization, English will probably continue to influence the vocabulary of the Polish language regardless of the status of the lexis (borrowings or foreignisms). References Boesse, Helen 1988: Common Allusions and Foreign Terms. Redlands, CA: Simplicity Press. Busse, Ulrich, Manfred Görlach 2007 /2002/: German. In: Manfred Görlach (ed.) 2007 /2002/: English in Europe. 2nd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 13–36. Crystal, David 2007: Words, Words, Words. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Diller, Hans-Jürgen 2011: Contempt. The main growth area in the Elizabethan emotion lexicon. In: Olga Tomofeeva, Tania Säily (eds.) 2011: Words in Dictionaries and History. Esays in Honour of R.W. McCochie. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 249–269. Görlach, Manfred 1994: The usage dictionary of anglicisms in selected European languages. International Journal of Lexicography 7 (3), 223–246. Görlach, Manfred (ed.) 2001: A Dictionary of Anglicisms in Selected European Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Fisiak, Jacek 1961: Zapożyczenia angielskie w języku polskim: analiza interferencji leksykalnej [English borrowings in the Polish Language: An analysis of lexical interpretation] (unpublished Ph.D. thesis). Fisiak, Jacek 1986: The word-formation of English loan-words in Polish. In: Wolfgang Viereck, Wolf-Dietrich Bald (eds.) 1986: English in Contact with Other Languages. Studies in Honour of Broder Carstensen on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 253–263. Haugen, Einar 1950: The analysis of linguistic borrowing. Language 50, 210–231. Jespersen, (Jens) Otto Harry 1948 /1905/: Growth and Structure of the English Language. 9th ed. rev. Oxford: Basil Blackwell /Leipzig: B. G Teubner/. Johnson, Samuel 1852 / 1755/: A Dictionary of the English Language. 2nd ed. London: Henry G. Bond /London: Richard Bentley/. Kuźniak, Marek 2009: Foreign Words and Phrases in English. Metaphoric and Anthropological Concepts in Lexicological Study. Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego.
The status of English lexis in the Polish language 175 Mańczak-Wohlfeld, Elżbieta 1994: Angielskie elementy leksykalne w języku polskim [English Lexical elements in the Polish language]. Kraków: Universitas. Mańczak-Wohlfeld, Elżbieta 2006a: Angielsko-polskie kontakty językowe [English-Polish lexical contacts]. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Mańczak-Wohlfeld, Elżbieta 2006b: Language contact vs. foreign and second language acquisition. In Janusz Arabski (ed.) 2006: Cross-linguistic Influences in the Second Language Lexicon. Cleveland-Buffalo-Toronto: Multilingual Matters, 46–54. Mańczak-Wohlfeld, Elżbieta 2007: A usage dictionary of anglicisms in sixteen European languages. Armenian Folia Linguistica 1 (3), 18–27. Mańczak-Wohlfeld, Elżbieta 2008: Influences of English in the Polish language since the end of the Communist era. In: Ernest Andrews (ed.) 2008: Linguistic Changes in Post-Communist Eastern Europe and Eurasia. New York: Columbia University Press, 88–122. Mańczak-Wohlfeld, Elżbieta (ed.): 2010. Słownik zapożyczeń angielskich w polszczyźnie [A dictionary of English borrowings in the Polish language]. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. Podhajecka, Mirosława 2006: Language contact: Problems of metalinguistic description. In: Anna Duszak, Urszula Okulska (eds.) 2006: Bridges and Barriers in Metalinguistic Discourse. Frankfurt am Main et al: Peter Lang. Europäischer Verlag der Wissenschaften (Polish Studies in English Language and Literature 17), 287–301.
Page 3 and 4:
Languages in Contact 2011
Page 5 and 6:
Zdzisław Wąsik Piotr P. Chruszcze
Page 7 and 8:
Table of contents ELŻBIETA ADAMCZY
Page 9 and 10:
ELŻBIETA ADAMCZYK ADAM MICKIEWICZ
Page 11 and 12:
On the fate of the s-stems in West
Page 13 and 14:
Page 15 and 16:
Page 17 and 18:
Page 19 and 20:
Page 21 and 22:
Page 23 and 24:
Page 25 and 26:
Page 27:
Page 30 and 31:
28 Andrei A. Avram sopp’s Diction
Page 32 and 33:
30 Andrei A. Avram [23] bubby ‘wo
Page 34 and 35:
32 Andrei A. Avram cattar 1881 (Win
Page 36 and 37:
34 Andrei A. Avram wha make dem no
Page 38 and 39:
36 Andrei A. Avram me takee 1802 (W
Page 40 and 41:
38 Andrei A. Avram [139] say (compl
Page 42 and 43:
40 Andrei A. Avram Table 4. The per
Page 44 and 45:
42 Andrei A. Avram reclassified as
Page 46 and 47:
44 Andrei A. Avram Schneider, Edgar
Page 48 and 49:
46 Gabriela Brozbă most likely to
Page 50 and 51:
48 Gabriela Brozbă whereas a schwa
Page 52 and 53:
50 Gabriela Brozbă can be seen in
Page 54 and 55:
52 Gabriela Brozbă The data provid
Page 56 and 57:
54 Gabriela Brozbă Rooy and Van Hu
Page 58 and 59:
56 Gabriela Brozbă phonemes. Two a
Page 60 and 61:
58 Gabriela Brozbă These monophtho
Page 62 and 63:
60 Gabriela Brozbă References Boer
Page 64 and 65:
62 Zuzanna Bułat Silva tions on le
Page 66 and 67:
64 Zuzanna Bułat Silva 3. The lexe
Page 68 and 69:
66 Zuzanna Bułat Silva your pain a
Page 70 and 71:
68 Zuzanna Bułat Silva 4.3. Dolor
Page 72 and 73:
70 Zuzanna Bułat Silva Dolor as in
Page 75 and 76:
DOROTA BUSZYŃSKA UNIVERSITY OF WRO
Page 77 and 78:
Laughing at or with? Humor as no la
Page 79 and 80:
Page 81 and 82:
Page 83 and 84:
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
MICHAEL HORNSBY CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY
Page 95 and 96:
A posthumous life for Yiddish? The
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
Page 103:
Page 106 and 107:
104 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen re
Page 108 and 109:
106 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen [2
Page 110 and 111:
108 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen pr
Page 112 and 113:
110 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen 3.
Page 114 and 115:
112 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen Ta
Page 116 and 117:
114 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen So
Page 118 and 119:
116 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen or
Page 120 and 121:
118 Pablo Irizarri van Suchtelen Ha
Page 122 and 123:
120 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup persi
Page 124 and 125:
122 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup nally
Page 126 and 127: 124 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup When
Page 128 and 129: 126 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup of th
Page 130 and 131: 128 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup w pew
Page 132 and 133: 130 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup ings,
Page 134 and 135: 132 Katarzyna Jaworska-Biskup Kierz
Page 137 and 138: RHIDIAN JONES CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY O
Page 139 and 140: Welsh language - survival against t
Page 145 and 146: RICHARD L. LANIGAN INTERNATIONAL CO
Page 147 and 148: The Japanese encounter with Navajo
Page 167 and 168: ELŻBIETA MAŃCZAK-WOHLFELD JAGIELL
Page 169 and 170: The status of English lexis in the
Page 175: The status of English lexis in the
Page 180 and 181: 178 Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska the
Page 182 and 183: 180 Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska tifi
Page 184 and 185: 182 Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska cate
Page 186 and 187: 184 Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska 4.2.
Page 188 and 189: 186 Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska Howe
Page 190 and 191: 188 Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska desp
Page 193 and 194: DENISE SCHMANDT-BESSERAT THE UNIVER
Page 195 and 196: Numeracy before literacy 193 bread,
Page 197 and 198: Numeracy before literacy 195 tricat
Page 199 and 200: Numeracy before literacy 197 cordin
Page 201 and 202: Numeracy before literacy 199 one-to
Page 203 and 204: AGNIESZKA STĘPKOWSKA POZNAŃ COLLE
Page 205 and 206: Language shift in the Raeto-Romansh
Page 215 and 216: ALEKSANDER SZWEDEK SPOŁECZNA AKADE
Page 217 and 218: More evidence on the primacy of the
Page 225: More evidence on the primacy of the
Page 228 and 229:
226 Alicja Witalisz such as, for ex
Page 230 and 231:
228 Alicja Witalisz that a category
Page 232 and 233:
230 Alicja Witalisz Taking into acc
Page 234 and 235:
232 Alicja Witalisz 3.2. Semantic r
Page 236 and 237:
234 Alicja Witalisz 5. Conclusion a
Page 239 and 240:
KAMILA BINIEK KARKONOSZE STATE HIGH
Page 241 and 242:
Etymological research on the source
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
show all

s - WyÅ¼sza SzkoÅa Filologiczna we WrocÅawiu

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?

s - WyÅ¼sza SzkoÅa Filologiczna we WrocÅawiu