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Pleosporales - CBS - KNAW

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Fungal Diversity<br />

Fig. 60 Mixtura saginata<br />

(from S reg. nr F8934, type). a,<br />

b Leaf spots in leaves of Chusquea<br />

serrulatae. Note the erumpent<br />

ascomata surrounded by<br />

white material in (b). c Section<br />

of an ascoma. Note the peridium<br />

structure which comprises cells<br />

of textura angularis. The arrangement<br />

of the asci and pseudoparaphyses<br />

can also be seen.<br />

d Immature asci in pseudoparaphyses.<br />

Note the stumpy pedicel<br />

and thickened apex with<br />

flattened ocular chamber. e, f<br />

Mature ascospores. Note the<br />

hyaline ends and distosepta.<br />

Scale bars: a=10 mm, b, c=<br />

100 μm, d=50 μm, e–f=20 μm<br />

Literature: Aptroot 1995; Barr2001; Berlese1896; Clements<br />

and Shear 1931; Crivelli1983; Leuchtmann 1984; Ramaley<br />

and Barr 1995; Schoch et al. 2006; Wehmeyer1957, 1961;<br />

Zhang et al. 2009a.<br />

Type species<br />

Montagnula infernalis (Niessl) Berl., Icon. fung. (Abellini).<br />

2: 68 (1896). (Fig. 61)<br />

≡ Leptosphaeria infernalis Niessl, Inst. Coimbra 31: 13<br />

(1883).<br />

Ascomata 220–280 μm high×250–310 μm diam., immersed<br />

to erumpent, gregarious or clustered, globose to<br />

subglobose, sometimes triangular in dried material, short<br />

ostiole always filled with hyaline closely adhering cells, black<br />

(Fig. 61a and b). Peridium 40–55 μm thick at sides, up to<br />

80 μm thick near the apex, 3-layered, outer layer composed of<br />

heavily pigmented thick-walled small cells of textura angularis,<br />

cells3–8 μm diam., wall 1.5–3 μm thick, apex thicker<br />

with smaller cells and thicker cell wall, thinner near the base;<br />

mid layer less pigmented, cells 4–13 μm diam.; innermost<br />

layer of narrow compressed rows of cells, merging with

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