Pleosporales - CBS - KNAW
Pleosporales - CBS - KNAW
Pleosporales - CBS - KNAW
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Fungal Diversity<br />
Fig. 99 Pycnidiophora dispersa (a from <strong>CBS</strong> 297.56; b-d from MSC<br />
133.118, type). a Ascomata scattering on the surface of the substrate.<br />
b Crashed ascoma. Note the numerous released asci. c Globose asci<br />
Concluding remarks<br />
It is clear that the presence or absence of an ostiole cannot<br />
distinguish Sporormiella from Preussia according to the<br />
findings of Guarro et al. (1997a, b) and Kruys and Wedin<br />
(2009). Thus, Sporormiella should be treated as a synonym<br />
of Preussia (Kruys and Wedin 2009).<br />
Spororminula Arx & Aa, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 89: 117<br />
(1987). (Sporormiaceae)<br />
Current name: Preussia Fuckel, Hedwigia 6: 175<br />
(1867) [1869–70].<br />
Generic description<br />
Habitat terrestrial, saprobic (coprophilous). Ascomata small<br />
to medium, solitary, scattered, immersed to erumpent,<br />
globose, subglobose, to ovate, black, membraneous, papillate,<br />
ostiolate. Peridium thin, membraneous, composed of<br />
and released ascospores. d One-celled ascospores. Scale bars: a=<br />
200 μm, b–d=20 μm<br />
several layers of heavily pigmented, elongate cells of<br />
textura angularis. Hamathecium of dense trabeculate,<br />
aseptate, decomposing pseudoparaphyses. Asci bitunicate,<br />
broadly cylindro-clavate with a narrow furcated pedicel.<br />
Ascospores cylindrical to cylindro-clavate, with round ends,<br />
brown, multi-septate, easily breaking into partspores.<br />
Anamorphs reported for genus: none.<br />
Literature: von Arx and van der Aa 1987.<br />
Type species<br />
Spororminula tenerifae Arx & Aa, Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc.<br />
89: 117 (1987).(Fig. 101)<br />
Current name: Preussia tenerifae (Arx & Aa) Kruys,<br />
Syst. Biod. 7: 476.<br />
Ascomata 290–400 μm diam., solitary, scattered, initially<br />
immersed, becoming erumpent when mature, globose,<br />
subglobose to ovate, black, membraneous, with a cylindrical<br />
or somewhat conical beak, 90–150(−230) μm broad and 110–