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Hockenbury Discovering Psychology 5th txtbk

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553 Eating Disorders: Anorexia and Bulimia555 Personality Disorders: Maladaptive TraitsParanoid Personality Disorder: Pervasive Distrust andSuspiciousness 556 ■ Antisocial Personality Disorder:Violating the Rights of Others—Without Guilt or Remorse 557■ Borderline Personality Disorder: Chaos and Emptiness 558560 The Dissociative Disorders: Fragmentation of the SelfDissociative Amnesia and Fugue: Forgetting and Wandering561 ■ Dissociative Identity Disorder: Multiple Personalities561563 Schizophrenia: A Different RealitySymptoms of Schizophrenia 563 ■ Types of Schizophrenia566 ■ The Prevalence and Course of Schizophrenia 567■ Explaining Schizophrenia 567572 Closing Thoughts: Psychological Disorders575 Chapter ReviewKey Terms 575591 In FocusUsing Virtual Reality to ConquerPhobias599 In FocusSelf-Help Groups: Helping Yourselfby Helping Others604 Science versus PseudoscienceEMDR: Can You Wave Your FearsAway?606 Culture and Human BehaviorCultural Values and Psychotherapy613 Focus on NeuroscienceComparing Psychotherapy andAntidepressant Medication616 Enhancing Well-Being with<strong>Psychology</strong>What to Expect in PsychotherapyCHAPTER 14Therapies579 PROLOGUE: “A Clear Sense of Being Heard . . .”580 Introduction: Psychotherapy and Biomedical Therapy582 Psychoanalytic TherapySigmund Freud and Psychoanalysis 582 ■ Short-TermDynamic Therapies 584585 Humanistic TherapyCarl Rogers and Client-Centered Therapy 585588 Behavior TherapyTechniques Based on Classical Conditioning 588■ Techniques Based on Operant Conditioning 591593 Cognitive TherapiesAlbert Ellis and Rational-Emotive Therapy 593 ■ Aaron Beckand Cognitive Therapy 595 ■ Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy597598 Group and Family TherapyGroup Therapy 598 ■ Family and Couple Therapy 600601 Evaluating the Effectiveness of PsychotherapyIs One Form of Psychotherapy Superior? 602What Factors Contribute to Effective Psychotherapy 603607 Biomedical TherapiesAntipsychotic Medications 607 ■ Antianxiety Medications610 ■ Lithium 611 ■ Antidepressant Medications 611■ Electroconvulsive Therapy 614615 Closing Thoughts: Therapies617 Chapter ReviewKey People and Terms 617xvii

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