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Gender, Pathology, Spectacle 71<br />
as a war against artifi ciality, and as a desire to reconstitute <strong>the</strong> “ideal<br />
[natural] body” (p. 7).<br />
Derrida (1993) argues that this “modern logic of technological<br />
supplementarity” undergirds <strong>the</strong> addiction apparatus, as <strong>the</strong> main<br />
positions in <strong>the</strong> drug addiction discourse (prohibitionist and “pro”<br />
drugs) neglect to take into account what Derrida calls “<strong>the</strong> technological<br />
condition.” (See Cole, 1998, for an extended discussion of Derrida’s<br />
position and <strong>the</strong> cyborg.) Similar to Stone’s (1996) “technosociality,”<br />
Derrida argues that in <strong>the</strong> context of <strong>the</strong> technological condition,<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is no natural, originary body. A modern logic of technological<br />
supplementarity suggests that technology has:<br />
simply added itself, from outside or after <strong>the</strong> fact, as a foreign body.<br />
Certainly, this foreign or dangerous supplement is “originarily” at<br />
work and in place in <strong>the</strong> supposedly ideal interiority of <strong>the</strong> “body and<br />
soul.” . . . Without being absolutely new, now takes on particular and<br />
macroscopic forms, is this paradox of a “crisis,” as we superfi cially call<br />
it, of naturalness. This alleged “crisis” also comes up, for example,<br />
throughout <strong>the</strong> problems of biotechnology and throughout <strong>the</strong> new<br />
and so-called artifi cial possibilities for dealing with life, from <strong>the</strong><br />
womb to <strong>the</strong> grave. . . . The recourse to dangerous experimentation<br />
with what we call “drugs” may be guided by a desire to consider this<br />
alleged boundary from both sides at once. (p. 15)<br />
Similarly, Stone (1996) suggests that <strong>the</strong> crisis over naturalness, or<br />
<strong>the</strong> War of Transformation, is:<br />
about negotiating realities and demarcating experiences. For example,<br />
questions arise over <strong>the</strong> organization of bodies and selves: many<br />
persons in a single body (multiple personality); many persons outside<br />
a single body (personae within cyberspace); a single person in/outside<br />
many bodies (institutional social behavior). (p. 87)<br />
And, it is signifi cant to emphasize that such reconfi gurations of presence<br />
refer not only to a human-machine interface, but also to more specifi c<br />
and situated presences such as those addressed here surrounding what<br />
we might call “gendered presences” in a technosocial environment. If<br />
Glenda’s “cautionary tale” is useful for how it reveals struggles over<br />
multiplicity, over possibilities of technosociality in an age of limits, a<br />
second case of Internet addiction also engages with larger reconfi gurations<br />
and stabilizations surrounding presence, technosociality, bodies,<br />
and selves—technologies of presence. As a situated and social technology