Institute Institutes - Fakultät für Architektur - TUM
Institute Institutes - Fakultät für Architektur - TUM
Institute Institutes - Fakultät für Architektur - TUM
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Tragwerksplanung<br />
Structural Design<br />
Structures are an essential part of architecture. Structures and their relationship<br />
to space and form is the core subject of teaching as well as research at the Chair<br />
of Structural Design. There are two main areas of investigation: the first is analytical<br />
and looks at modern and historic structures, the second is synthetic and<br />
concentrates on the creative design and development of new structures.<br />
Teaching<br />
It is our goal to enable students to understand the technical and scientific aspects<br />
of structures and to use this knowledge to create architecture. We teach:<br />
▪ a basic understanding of statics and the mechanics of materials,<br />
▪ knowledge of design, construction and dimensioning of structures,<br />
▪ the skill to design structures as part of an architectural project,<br />
▪ the skill to research and develop structures in cooperation with other disciplines.<br />
A further aspect of teaching is the renovation, alteration and preservation of<br />
historic buildings, as work on existing buildings accounts for over 50% of all<br />
building investments.<br />
Research<br />
Our main research topics are “Construction and Design” and “Historic Structures”.<br />
Both are closely related to architecture.<br />
Construction and Design<br />
We aim to develop new innovative structures for lightweight architecture that<br />
are efficient, responsible in their use of materials and energy, transportable/collapsable,<br />
multifunctional and exhibit a high quality of design. Our research<br />
benefits from intensive cooperation with other disciplines.<br />
▪ Lightweight structures (e.g. lightweight materials, new efficient structures<br />
using sizing, topology optimisation and shape optimisation)<br />
▪ Membrane structures and transportable or collapsible structures (e.g.<br />
hybrid structural systems and adaptive structures, multifunctional or transportable<br />
modular facade systems)<br />
▪ Methods and tools (computational modelling as a tool for structural design<br />
and realisation)<br />
Historic Structures<br />
Our second area of research topic aims to obtain detailed insight into the design<br />
and construction of structures, their structural behavior, typical defects, bearing<br />
capacities and structural safety. We examine historic buildings of outstanding<br />
importance e.g. towers and lattice structures by the Russian engineer Vladimir<br />
Shukhov, or buildings that represent a particular typology or structural type e.g.<br />
the gothic tracery window of St. George’s Church in Nördlingen or the Sioni<br />
Church in Georgia.<br />
148 Blick in den NiGRES-Turm View into the NiGRES-tower by Vladimir Suchov<br />
149<br />
www.lt.ar.tum.de<br />
Leitung Professor<br />
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rainer Barthel<br />
Sekretariat Office management<br />
Katharina Wenninger<br />
Wiss. Mitarbeiter Research associates<br />
Matthias Beckh, Lars Schiemann, Zoran Novacki,<br />
André Ihde, Georg Räß, Ervin Poljak, Eike<br />
Schling