Standard for Fire Safety in Rapid Transit Systems - Singapore Civil ...
Standard for Fire Safety in Rapid Transit Systems - Singapore Civil ...
Standard for Fire Safety in Rapid Transit Systems - Singapore Civil ...
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SECTION 2.6<br />
STATION SMOKE CONTROL AND<br />
MECHANICAL VENTILATION SYSTEMS<br />
ROOT OBJECTIVES<br />
The primary <strong>in</strong>tentions of this section are encapsulated <strong>in</strong> the<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g statements:-<br />
R2.6.1 Ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> tenable conditions <strong>for</strong> evacuation of occupants.<br />
R2.6.2 Provide smoke management <strong>in</strong> the station <strong>for</strong> fire-fight<strong>in</strong>g<br />
operations.<br />
SUB-OBJECTIVES<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g criteria def<strong>in</strong>e the conditions necessary to fulfil<br />
the <strong>in</strong>tentions of this section:-<br />
S2.6.1 Provisions <strong>for</strong> ventilation <strong>for</strong> life safety purposes such that, <strong>in</strong><br />
the event of a fire, evacuation routes are ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed:-<br />
(i) below thermal threshold <strong>for</strong> human tenability; and<br />
(ii) at visibility levels adequate <strong>for</strong> occupant evacuation;<br />
and<br />
(iii) below toxicity threshold <strong>for</strong> human tenability; and<br />
(iv) not imped<strong>in</strong>g the movement and evacuation of<br />
occupants.<br />
<strong>for</strong> the period of time required <strong>for</strong> evacuation.<br />
S2.6.2 Provisions <strong>for</strong> ventilation to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> safe conditions <strong>in</strong> the<br />
means of escape <strong>for</strong> evacuees <strong>for</strong> the period of time required<br />
<strong>for</strong> evacuation.<br />
S2.6.3 Provisions <strong>for</strong> appropriate smoke management system <strong>in</strong> the<br />
station to facilitate fire-fight<strong>in</strong>g operation.<br />
S2.6.4 Provisions <strong>for</strong> adequate ventilation <strong>for</strong> equipment emitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
flammable vapour, to prevent undesirable accumulation of<br />
such flammable vapour.<br />
<strong>Standard</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Rapid</strong> <strong>Transit</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> 108