Standard for Fire Safety in Rapid Transit Systems - Singapore Civil ...
Standard for Fire Safety in Rapid Transit Systems - Singapore Civil ...
Standard for Fire Safety in Rapid Transit Systems - Singapore Civil ...
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(h) 850mm <strong>for</strong> doors and gates, and<br />
(i) 500mm <strong>for</strong> underplat<strong>for</strong>m services ducts.<br />
2.2.5.5 The maximum length of dead-end shall not exceed 15m<br />
(non-spr<strong>in</strong>klered) or 20m (spr<strong>in</strong>klered).<br />
2.2.5.6 EXIT STAIRCASE<br />
Dead-end<br />
(a) Internal Exit Staircase Internal exit<br />
staircase<br />
(i) Except as permitted <strong>in</strong> Cl.2.2.3.2 an <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />
exit staircase which serves as the required exit<br />
of the station shall be enclosed with<br />
construction comply<strong>in</strong>g with the provisions of<br />
Cl.2.3.8, and<br />
(ii) Where an <strong>in</strong>ternal exit staircase is directly<br />
approached from an external exit passageway or<br />
external corridor, it shall not be necessary to<br />
provide such enclosure between the staircase<br />
and the external exit passageway or external<br />
corridor provided no unprotected open<strong>in</strong>gs are<br />
located with<strong>in</strong> 3m from the exit staircase, and<br />
(iii) There shall be no unprotected open<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />
occupancy area with<strong>in</strong> 1.5m horizontally or<br />
with<strong>in</strong> 3m vertically below any part of the<br />
ventilation open<strong>in</strong>gs located <strong>in</strong> the external wall<br />
of the <strong>in</strong>ternal exit staircase.<br />
(b) External Exit Staircase External exit<br />
staircase<br />
(i) External exit staircase may be used as required<br />
exit <strong>in</strong> lieu of <strong>in</strong>ternal exit staircase provided it<br />
complies with the requirements of exit staircase,<br />
except <strong>for</strong> enclosure of an <strong>in</strong>ternal staircase, and<br />
(ii) There shall be no unprotected open<strong>in</strong>gs with<strong>in</strong> 3<br />
m horizontally or with<strong>in</strong> 3m vertically below<br />
any part of the external exit staircase.<br />
(c) All exit staircases shall discharge at ground level<br />
directly <strong>in</strong>to a safe exterior open space.<br />
(d) The m<strong>in</strong>imum width and capacity of exit staircases<br />
shall be <strong>in</strong> accordance with Cl.2.2.3.7, Cl.2.2.4.6 and<br />
Cl.2.2.5.4.<br />
Discharge<br />
<strong>Standard</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Fire</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Rapid</strong> <strong>Transit</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> 28