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National Disaster Response Plan (NDRP) March 2010 - NDMA

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including Federal Flood Commission, Army, Navy, PDMAs and Coast guards. In case of threatening<br />

situation information can be shared with DCOs through fastest means. Following are others<br />

organizations:-<br />

Emergency<br />

a. Federal Flood Commission (FFC). Until the end of 1976, provincial irrigation<br />

department had been responsible for flood protection works. After the massive floods<br />

of 1973 and 1976, which resulted in huge losses of human lives, livelihoods, land and<br />

property, the need was felt for a federal agency which would be responsible for flood<br />

protection and prevention measures across the country. Therefore, the Federal Flood<br />

Commission FFC was formed in 1977. The Federal Flood Commission consists of<br />

Secretary Irrigation, Chairman Federal Flood Commission and DG Pakistan<br />

Meteorological Department. Pakistan Railway and WAPDA are co-opted members of<br />

the commission. The main functions of the Federal Flood Commission are as follow:-<br />

(1) Measures for improvement of flood forecasting and early warning system.<br />

(2) Approve flood control/protection schemes prepared by the provincial<br />

government and concerned federal agencies.<br />

(3) Review damage to the flood protection works and evaluate plans for restoration<br />

and reconstruction work.<br />

(4) Standardize designs and specification for flood protection works.<br />

(5) Monitor and evaluate progress of implementation of flood protection plans<br />

b. Flood Warning Centre (FWC) Lahore. The Flood Warning Centre works closely<br />

with the Pakistan Meteorological Department and Federal Flood Commission. It is<br />

responsible for flood forecasts and issuing early warnings in the monsoon period June-<br />

September every year. The centre issues early warning to the Pakistan Meteorological<br />

Department, Federal Flood Commission, provincial irrigation departments and media.<br />

The centre also issues warning directly through electronic and print media.<br />

4. Levels of Emergency<br />

a. Level 1. Localized emergency events for example, small scale fire, landslides,<br />

flood, canal or sub canal breach, low level epidemics etc dealt by DDMA at district<br />

level. The DDMA is capable of handling the situation on its own. Emergency may be<br />

declared by District Nazim. Actions and responsibilities are as under:-

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