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UCS 2.4 - Univention

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6.3 Managing virtual machines with UVMM<br />

• In <strong>UCS</strong> systems installed under Xen or KVM, a paravirtualised access is automatically activated via<br />

the profile.<br />

• In Windows systems installed under Xen, no UVMM configuration adaptations are necessary; in this<br />

case, Windows drivers merely need to be subsequently installed on the machine. (See [14])<br />

• In Windows systems installed under KVM, paravirtualisation must be activated before beginning the<br />

Windows installation, see [14] and Section 6.3.2.<br />

6.3 Managing virtual machines with UVMM<br />

The <strong>Univention</strong> Management Console module Virtual machines (UVMM) offers the possibility to create,<br />

edit and delete virtual instances/machines and to change their status. In principle, these functions are<br />

independent of the virtualisation technology employed (Xen or KVM), however they may vary slightly de-<br />

pending on the hypervisor in use. The items that must be observed are illustrated in the following section<br />

on the description of the functions.<br />

Once the UMC module has been opened, a tree structure is displayed on the left-hand side, which gives<br />

an overview of the existing virtualisation servers and the virtual instances defined there.<br />

All the other entries in the tree structure can also be selected. If a virtualisation server is selected, an<br />

overview showing the status of the server itself and the existing virtual instances with CPU utilisation and<br />

memory requirements is listed. This overview can be seen in Figure 6.1. The Refresh button which can<br />

be seen in the top right can be used to refresh the information.<br />

Figure 6.1: Overview of a virtualisation server<br />

When selecting a virtual machine, the status can be seen from the symbol in the tree structure, i.e.,<br />

whether it is running, paused or stopped. As can be seen in Figure 6.2, the configurations are also shown<br />

in addition to the statistics when a virtual instance is selected. All the settings of the instance can be<br />

changed and saved here.<br />

6.3.1 Creating a virtual instance<br />

Virtual machines can be created in just a few steps in UVMM using a wizard.<br />

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