Four Seasons of Learning and Engaging Smallholder Farmers - icrisat

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Table 5-8: Number of days to flowering and maturity, number of Striga and Alectra and 100-seed weight of cowpea varieties in the medium duration Nationally Coordinated trial averaged across seven locations in Nigeria in 2010. Genotype Days to flowering Days to maturity Number of Striga per plot Number of Alectra per plot 100 seed wt (g) IAR-00-1006 53 78 14 23 14 IAR-06-1035 55 79 17 15 13 IAR-06-1060 50 74 39 36 15 IAR-07-1050 49 75 1 1 12 IFE-20-14 48 72 26 19 16 IFE-98-12 48 74 41 39 15 IFOB/01/94/B 48 71 23 27 13 IFOB/99/94/DW 47 72 17 27 11 IFOBLDEGH/01 50 76 - 0 15 IT04K-221-1 48 71 25 19 14 IT04K-227-4 47 69 0 0 14 IT04K-321-2 49 72 11 10 14 IT89KD-288 57 79 2 6 15 IT97K-568-18 50 74 17 19 14 IT98D-1399 49 72 17 23 13 IT98K-131-2 50 73 13 12 14 IT99K-216-24-2 55 80 7 7 16 LDP08-OBLW 50 75 9 14 LDP10-OBR1 47 73 50 35 14 Local-Check 54 83 85 21 14 MODUPE 52 75 44 41 12 Mean 50 74 23 19 14 SE 0.4 0.6 10.3 8.2 0.4 PROB
Mozambique Table 5-10a: Quantities (kg) of good quality cowpea seed produced at three locations in Mozambique in 2010 Genotype Location Nampula Namialo Sussundenga Total IT-18 700 520 650 1,870 IT00K-126-3 500 150 300 950 IT97K-1069-6 400 250 140 790 IT-16 950 720 - 1,670 IT98K-390-2 150 140 - 290 Total 2,700 1,780 1,090 5,570 Tanzania Table 5-10b: Quantities (kg) of seed of the selected lines multiplied by participating farmers in Tanzania, 2010 Cowpea line Iringa Dodoma Bahi Kongwa Total Uhominyi Mpunguzi Ilindi Mbande IT00K-1263 70 220 857 40 1187 IT99K-1122 90 - 1040 20 1150 Evaluation of breeding lines for resistance to bacterial blight and viruses All the cowpea lines which seeds were multiplied and shared with NARS colleagues were tested in order to ascertain their resistance to bacterial blight and viruses in the greenhouse at Ibadan. The results showed that some of the lines are resistance to bacterial blight as well as virus diseases (see Table 5-8). Thirteen of the 50 breeding lines from IITA which included IT00K-1263, IT99K-1060, IT99K-1122 and IT99K-1111-1 were highly resistant to bacterial blight, an important cowpea disease. The local line Danila which is drought tolerant also showed high level of resistance to the disease Table 5-11: Responses of some improved cowpea breeding lines to Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus; (CABMV), Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) and Cowpea mottle virus (CPMoV) Sl. *Genotype response to: No. Genotype CPMoV CABMV CPMMV 1 IT98K-133-1-1 Early R R R 2 IT99K-1122 Early R HS R 3 IT97K-390-2 Striga R MR R 4 IT98K-1092-1 Striga R MR R 5 IT97K-1069-6 Medium R MR R 6 IT04K-405-5 Dual R R MR 7 IT00K-901-5 Early MR MR R 8 IT98K-412-13 Dual MR MR R 9 IT97K-819-118 Striga MR S MR 10 IT99K-1060 Early S MR MR 11 IT99K-573-1-1 Striga R R R *R = resistant (symptom score 0 to 1); MR = moderately resistant (symptom score 2); S = susceptible (symptom score 4); HS = highly susceptible (symptom score 5) Progress of Phase 1 97
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Tropical Legumes II Project TROPICA
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TROPICAL LEGUMES II Tropical Legume
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Seed Production and Delivery System
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Enhancing Pigeonpea Productivity an
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NARES NASFAM NASSPA NPT NSC NSO NSS
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TL II was implemented in 10 target
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country governments in agricultural
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Table 1-2: continued Variety code (
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Table 1-3: Seed production and deli
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As stated earlier in this chapter,
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Table 1-5: Graduate degree students
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Ndjeunga J, Ibro A, Cisse Y, Ben Ah
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Project background Groundnut is one
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Table 2-2: Performance of ICGV 0035
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Table 2-6: Performance of ICGV 9111
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Table 2-11: Results of 255 paired c
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Table 2-16: Groundnut seed of vario
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Infrastructure facilities For effic
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Project sites Tamil Nadu The presen
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In Karnataka, the PDKV model was pr
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Training course A total of four tra
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Background The yield of groundnut i
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Table 3-2: Groundnut production tre
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In order of importance, the largest
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Table 3-5: Results of pair-wise com
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Finally, the variety choices are co
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hybridization techniques, design of
Page 56 and 57: Figure 3-2: The Malawi model of the
Page 58 and 59: Tanzania TL II has contributed to t
Page 60 and 61: Annex 3-2: Performance of Virginia
Page 62 and 63: Annex 3-4: Regional elite groundnut
Page 64 and 65: 54 Engaging Smallholder Farmers | T
Page 66 and 67: The European Union still remains th
Page 68 and 69: Table 4-2: Proportion of households
Page 70 and 71: Table 4-4: Amount requested, amount
Page 72 and 73: Table 4-6. Comparison of groundnut
Page 74 and 75: The use of other inputs (credit, in
Page 76 and 77: A PVS evaluation was launched in pi
Page 78 and 79: Table 4-10: Locations and contact f
Page 80 and 81: Table 4-11: Mean pod yield (kg per
Page 82 and 83: 99511 (Table 4-12). Most important
Page 84 and 85: Table 4-15: Evaluation of groundnut
Page 86 and 87: A 10-day intensive training worksho
Page 88 and 89: Seed production of all classes A to
Page 90 and 91: Testing seed marketing strategies A
Page 92 and 93: as Nigeria that will face the great
Page 94 and 95: 100 Million hectares 80 60 40 20 0
Page 96 and 97: 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 97 00 03
Page 98 and 99: In Niger, changes in cowpea product
Page 100 and 101: irregular rainfall early in the cro
Page 102 and 103: Table 5-4: Cowpea breeding lines se
Page 104 and 105: Cowpea varieties released The proje
Page 108 and 109: Evaluation for phosphorus-use effic
Page 110 and 111: Figure 5-8: Reactions of some culti
Page 112 and 113: ASS6 ASS64 ASS110 ASS56 Figure 5-9:
Page 114 and 115: Figure 5-10: Meeting of farmers’
Page 116 and 117: The best approach to spread the imp
Page 118 and 119: declining soil fertility, increasin
Page 120 and 121: In Nigeria, the small seed pack app
Page 122 and 123: 112 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
Page 124 and 125: Phase I Social Sciences research in
Page 126 and 127: The consequences are that the impro
Page 128 and 129: about half of area share of land al
Page 130 and 131: Figure 6-3: Average area (ha) per h
Page 132 and 133: single lingering bottleneck on whic
Page 134 and 135: In Kenya, the small seed pack appro
Page 136 and 137: Summary, process gains and people r
Page 138 and 139: Fast-Tracking and Technology Genera
Page 140 and 141: Figure 6-6: Distribution of PVS sit
Page 142 and 143: Table 6-12: Yields of fast track bu
Page 144 and 145: Table 6-15: Farmer evaluation of in
Page 146 and 147: While the fast track entries were r
Page 148 and 149: Technology generation Mechanistic s
Page 150 and 151: 60 50 Rainfall Pan evaporation Maxi
Page 152 and 153: Table 6-22: Yield under drought ind
Page 154 and 155: Number of degree training students
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Number of NARS technicians trained
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Rain-out shelter in CIAT-Colombia T
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Impact assessment and enhancement P
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Annex 6-2: TL IIEthiopia: decentral
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154 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
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farmers for enhancing their awarene
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• Designing, testing and implemen
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Andhra Pradesh The overall sample s
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Prakasam district: Crops grown in P
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Constraints in adoption of chickpea
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Cost-benefit analysis for chickpea
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Identification of farmer-and-market
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Table 7-6: Breeder Seed of differen
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Capacity building Knowledge empower
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Table 7-15: Training of local seed
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• In addition to yield, maturity
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Introduction Chickpea is grown in E
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Chickpea seed access The first majo
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Grades and standards About 75% of t
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Table 8-6: Varieties used in PVS tr
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private sector lacks the incentive
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• LZARDI-Ukiriguru: Land along wi
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• Establishing functional legume
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Table 9-1: Farmers’ preferred var
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Table 9-3: Baby trials conducted in
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Table 9-5: Reaction of pigeonpea li
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TL II focuses on farmer-participato
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Production of Breeder, Foundation,
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Mahaboobnagar and Ranga Reddy distr
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(Table 9-9 Continued) Particular To
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Chichewa) and Tanzania (Swahili). O
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Available technologies Although imp
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and Chitedze in Malawi showed that
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Table 10-6: Various classes of qual
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Awareness activities Farmers’ fie
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Annex 10-1: Target locations for pi
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Adoption studies Adoption studies f
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3.5 Yields (Tonnes/hectare) 3.0 2.5
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Table 11-1: Preferred soybean trait
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The up-scaling program signals the
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Across districts, TGx 1740-2F out-y
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Table 11-9: Communities and famers
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Table 11-14 Average performance of
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Table 11-15: Release notes of the t
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In Nigeria, across locations mean p
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Table 11-21: Grain yield (kg per ha
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Progress in selection of Bradyrhizo
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the major soybean producing localit
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Seed Production and Delivery System
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Table 11-29: Quantity (MT) of Found
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utilization and marketing. In Niger
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Annex 11-2: Tobit Model estimate of
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250 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
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