Four Seasons of Learning and Engaging Smallholder Farmers - icrisat

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Table 7-6: Breeder Seed of different varieties produced (MT) by research partners under Tropical Legumes II Project Variety 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Total JG 11 24.7 366.0 545.2 79.2 1,015.1 JAKI 9218 2.8 24.6 10.2 3.0 40.6 JG 130 1.3 1.9 14.5 - 17.7 LBeG 7 0.1 - - - 0.1 KAK 2 0.5 3.5 26.3 33.6 63.9 BGD 103 1.2 60.1 3.2 2.0 66.5 Vihar 0.3 - 0.9 - 1.2 MNK 1 0.2 1.2 - 1.0 2.4 JGK 1 - - - - - JGK 2 0.2 - - - 0.2 ICCV 95334 0.2 - - - 0.2 Total 31.4 457.1 600.3 118.8 1,207.6 Table 7-7: Certified and Truthfully Labeled seed of different varieties produced (MT) by research partners under TL II Variety 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Total JG 11 152.7 60.0 142.6 270.2 625.5 JAKI 9218 - 20.0 25.0 48.8 93.8 JG 130 - - 9.7 19.8 29.5 LBeG 7 3.8 - - - 3.8 KAK 2 - - 8.1 16.6 24.7 Vihar - - 0.8 26.3 27.1 BGD 103 12.7 - 35.0 31.8 79.5 MNK 1 2.8 - - - 2.8 Total 172.0 80.0 221.1 413.5 886.5 Foundation and Certified Seed produced by public seed corporations The PVS trials and various awareness activities created demand of seed of farmer-preferred varieties. There was a strong partnership between research partners and Public Seed Corporations, where research partners produced breeder seed and the Public Seed Corporations produced Foundation seed (FS) and CS. The four seed corporations (NSC, SFCI, APSSDC and KSSC) together produced 74,531 MT seed that included 70,607 MT CS and 3,924 MT FS (Tables 8&9). JG 11 was the most popular variety with 85% share in CS (Table 7-9). Table 7-8: Seed produced (MT) by the public seed sector in target regions Public seed sectors Class of seed 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Total NSC Foundation - - - 19 19 Certified 166 279 1,899 1,700 4,044 SFCI Foundation 61 107 464 250 882 Certified 2,658 1,716 1,890 2,850 9,114 APSSDC Foundation 811 844 619 750 3,023 Certified 10,399 15,183 12,594 17,500 5,5675 KSSC Foundation - - - - - Certified 18 600 825 330 1,773 Total Foundation 872 950 1,083 1,019 3,924 Certified 13,241 17,777 17,208 2,2380 70,607 Grand Total 14,113 18,728 18,291 23,399 74,531 170 Engaging Smallholder Farmers | Tropical Legumes II Project
Table 7-9: Foundation and Certified seed of different varieties produced by the public seed sector in target regions Variety Class of seed 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Total JAKI 9218 Foundation - 42 307 250 598 Certified - - 1,277 2,500 3,777 JG 11 Foundation 872 861 725 570 3,027 Certified 13,098 17,531 15,049 14,180 59,858 KAK 2 Foundation - 48 51 199 298 Certified 143 247 883 5,700 6,973 Total 14,114 18,728 18,291 23,399 74,531 Seed samples distributed to farmers Seed samples of different sizes (2, 4, 5, 12, 15 and 20 kg) of farmer-preferred varieties were distributed to farmers for enhancing their awareness about improved varieties and making available initial quantity of high quality seed for further multiplication. Close to 5,000 seed samples were distributed in four target districts (Table 7-10). The total quantity of seed distributed was 47.5 MT. Table 7-10: Distribution of seed samples to farmers Sample size (kg) Number of samples Total samples Total seed distributed (kg) Varieties RARS- ARS- UAS- ARS- Nandyal Darsi Dharwad Gulbarga JAKI 9218 2 150 150 300 4 115 75 190 760 5 150 50 200 1,000 20 25 20 45 900 JG 11 2 600 600 1,200 4 200 200 800 5 100 210 199 509 2,545 15 40 40 600 20 25 1,614 1,639 32,780 Vihar 2 50 50 100 5 20 20 100 BGD 103 2 500 500 1,000 4 300 300 1,200 5 118 118 590 12 30 30 360 20 98 98 1,960 JG 130 2 150 150 300 4 115 115 460 KAK 2 20 25 25 500 Total 4,979 47,455 Progress of Phase 1 171
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Tropical Legumes II Project TROPICA
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TROPICAL LEGUMES II Tropical Legume
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Seed Production and Delivery System
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Enhancing Pigeonpea Productivity an
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NARES NASFAM NASSPA NPT NSC NSO NSS
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TL II was implemented in 10 target
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country governments in agricultural
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Table 1-2: continued Variety code (
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Table 1-3: Seed production and deli
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As stated earlier in this chapter,
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Table 1-5: Graduate degree students
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Ndjeunga J, Ibro A, Cisse Y, Ben Ah
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Project background Groundnut is one
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Table 2-2: Performance of ICGV 0035
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Table 2-6: Performance of ICGV 9111
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Table 2-11: Results of 255 paired c
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Table 2-16: Groundnut seed of vario
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Infrastructure facilities For effic
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Project sites Tamil Nadu The presen
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In Karnataka, the PDKV model was pr
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Training course A total of four tra
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Background The yield of groundnut i
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Table 3-2: Groundnut production tre
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In order of importance, the largest
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Table 3-5: Results of pair-wise com
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Finally, the variety choices are co
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hybridization techniques, design of
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Figure 3-2: The Malawi model of the
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Tanzania TL II has contributed to t
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Annex 3-2: Performance of Virginia
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Annex 3-4: Regional elite groundnut
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54 Engaging Smallholder Farmers | T
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The European Union still remains th
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Table 4-2: Proportion of households
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Table 4-4: Amount requested, amount
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Table 4-6. Comparison of groundnut
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The use of other inputs (credit, in
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A PVS evaluation was launched in pi
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Table 4-10: Locations and contact f
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Table 4-11: Mean pod yield (kg per
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99511 (Table 4-12). Most important
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Table 4-15: Evaluation of groundnut
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A 10-day intensive training worksho
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Seed production of all classes A to
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Testing seed marketing strategies A
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as Nigeria that will face the great
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100 Million hectares 80 60 40 20 0
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70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 97 00 03
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In Niger, changes in cowpea product
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irregular rainfall early in the cro
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Table 5-4: Cowpea breeding lines se
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Cowpea varieties released The proje
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Table 5-8: Number of days to flower
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Evaluation for phosphorus-use effic
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Figure 5-8: Reactions of some culti
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ASS6 ASS64 ASS110 ASS56 Figure 5-9:
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Figure 5-10: Meeting of farmers’
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The best approach to spread the imp
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declining soil fertility, increasin
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In Nigeria, the small seed pack app
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112 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
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Phase I Social Sciences research in
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The consequences are that the impro
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about half of area share of land al
Page 130 and 131: Figure 6-3: Average area (ha) per h
Page 132 and 133: single lingering bottleneck on whic
Page 134 and 135: In Kenya, the small seed pack appro
Page 136 and 137: Summary, process gains and people r
Page 138 and 139: Fast-Tracking and Technology Genera
Page 140 and 141: Figure 6-6: Distribution of PVS sit
Page 142 and 143: Table 6-12: Yields of fast track bu
Page 144 and 145: Table 6-15: Farmer evaluation of in
Page 146 and 147: While the fast track entries were r
Page 148 and 149: Technology generation Mechanistic s
Page 150 and 151: 60 50 Rainfall Pan evaporation Maxi
Page 152 and 153: Table 6-22: Yield under drought ind
Page 154 and 155: Number of degree training students
Page 156 and 157: Number of NARS technicians trained
Page 158 and 159: Rain-out shelter in CIAT-Colombia T
Page 160 and 161: Impact assessment and enhancement P
Page 162 and 163: Annex 6-2: TL IIEthiopia: decentral
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Page 166 and 167: farmers for enhancing their awarene
Page 168 and 169: • Designing, testing and implemen
Page 170 and 171: Andhra Pradesh The overall sample s
Page 172 and 173: Prakasam district: Crops grown in P
Page 174 and 175: Constraints in adoption of chickpea
Page 176 and 177: Cost-benefit analysis for chickpea
Page 178 and 179: Identification of farmer-and-market
Page 182 and 183: Capacity building Knowledge empower
Page 184 and 185: Table 7-15: Training of local seed
Page 186 and 187: • In addition to yield, maturity
Page 188 and 189: Introduction Chickpea is grown in E
Page 190 and 191: Chickpea seed access The first majo
Page 192 and 193: Grades and standards About 75% of t
Page 194 and 195: Table 8-6: Varieties used in PVS tr
Page 196 and 197: private sector lacks the incentive
Page 198 and 199: • LZARDI-Ukiriguru: Land along wi
Page 200 and 201: • Establishing functional legume
Page 202 and 203: Table 9-1: Farmers’ preferred var
Page 204 and 205: Table 9-3: Baby trials conducted in
Page 206 and 207: Table 9-5: Reaction of pigeonpea li
Page 208 and 209: TL II focuses on farmer-participato
Page 210 and 211: Production of Breeder, Foundation,
Page 212 and 213: Mahaboobnagar and Ranga Reddy distr
Page 214 and 215: (Table 9-9 Continued) Particular To
Page 216 and 217: Chichewa) and Tanzania (Swahili). O
Page 218 and 219: Available technologies Although imp
Page 220 and 221: and Chitedze in Malawi showed that
Page 222 and 223: Table 10-6: Various classes of qual
Page 224 and 225: Awareness activities Farmers’ fie
Page 226 and 227: Annex 10-1: Target locations for pi
Page 228 and 229: Adoption studies Adoption studies f
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3.5 Yields (Tonnes/hectare) 3.0 2.5
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Table 11-1: Preferred soybean trait
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The up-scaling program signals the
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Across districts, TGx 1740-2F out-y
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Table 11-9: Communities and famers
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Table 11-14 Average performance of
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Table 11-15: Release notes of the t
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In Nigeria, across locations mean p
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Table 11-21: Grain yield (kg per ha
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Progress in selection of Bradyrhizo
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the major soybean producing localit
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Seed Production and Delivery System
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Table 11-29: Quantity (MT) of Found
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utilization and marketing. In Niger
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Annex 11-2: Tobit Model estimate of
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250 Engaging Smallholder Farmers |
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