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KMUTT Annual Research Abstracts 2005<br />
dialogue. It uses speech recognition, vision<br />
processing, map processing, search algorithm<br />
and dialogue processing techniques. The system<br />
focuses on computing the meaning from multi<br />
modal input. As an example of proposed<br />
framework for processing meaning, we build a<br />
navigation system using the dialogue system<br />
which can understand utterance by a user and<br />
retrieve information through dialogue.<br />
IC-021 A FINGERPRINT MATCHING<br />
METHOD USING DCT FEATURES<br />
Suwat Tachaphetpiboon,<br />
Thumrongrat Amornraksa<br />
International Symposium on Communications<br />
and Information Technologies 2005 (ISCIT<br />
2005), October 12-17, 2005, Fragrant Hill Hotel,<br />
Beijing, China, pp. 446-449<br />
This paper proposes an extraction<br />
method of DCT features for fingerprint<br />
matching. In the features extraction process, a<br />
fingerprint image is quartered and transformed<br />
by the DCT. The standard deviation of the DCT<br />
coefficients in predefined areas is then<br />
calculated and used for fingerprint matching.<br />
The recognition rate of the proposed method is<br />
evaluated by a k-NN classifier. The results<br />
obtained are finally compared to the existing<br />
method based on the wavelet features. The<br />
processing time required in both features<br />
extraction and matching processes between two<br />
approaches are also compared. With our<br />
proposed method, both higher recognition rate<br />
and lower complexity can be achieved at the<br />
same time.<br />
IC-022 A MATCHING METHOD FOR<br />
FINGERPRINT IMAGES USING SUB-BANDS<br />
OF DWT COEFFICIENTS<br />
Suwat Tachaphetpiboon,<br />
Thumrongrat Amornraksa<br />
The 2005 Electrical Engineering/Electronics,<br />
Computer, Telecommunications, and<br />
Information Technology International<br />
Conference (ECTI-CON 2005), May 12-13,<br />
2005, Asia Pattaya Beach Hotel, Pattaya,<br />
Cholburi, Thailand, pp. 99-102<br />
This paper proposes a ridge feature<br />
based matching method that uses sub-bands of<br />
DWT coefficients to generate fingerprint<br />
features. By properly selecting some sub-bands<br />
85<br />
after a fingerprint image is segmented and<br />
transformed by the DWT, informative features<br />
can be attracted and used for fingerprint<br />
matching purpose. In the paper, we examine two<br />
possible approaches used in determining the<br />
proper sub-bands, obtained from several of<br />
DWT e.g. Daubechies and Symmlet, and<br />
evaluate the performance of our approaches by a<br />
KNN classifier. The experimental results show<br />
that a better improvement in term of recognition<br />
rate is accomplished, compared to the DWT<br />
based matching methods previously introduced<br />
in [6] and [7]. With the proposed method, more<br />
accuracy in fingerprint recognition process can<br />
be achieved.<br />
IC-023 FINGERPRINT MATCHING METHOD<br />
USING ZIGZAG-SCANNED DCT<br />
COEFFICIENTS<br />
Suwat Tachaphetpiboon,<br />
Thumrongrat Amornraksa<br />
The 20 th Commemorative International<br />
Technical Conference on Circuits/Systems,<br />
Computers and Communications (ITC-CSCC<br />
2005), July 4-7, 2005, The Shilla Hotel, Jeju,<br />
Korea, pp. 1171-1172<br />
This paper proposes a matching method<br />
for fingerprint images using zigzag-scanned<br />
DCT coefficients. Basically, every fingerprint<br />
image contains some oscillated patterns<br />
presenting ridge space and ridge orientation, and<br />
these informative features can be frequently<br />
used for fingerprint classification. In our<br />
proposed method, the DCT is considered and<br />
used to extract such informative features for<br />
fingerprint matching purpose. The recognition<br />
rate obtained from the proposed method is<br />
evaluated by a k-NN classifier, and then<br />
compared with the previous matching methods<br />
based on the DWT approach. The results show a<br />
significant improvement in both recognition rate<br />
and computation time required in the features<br />
extraction process. Accordingly, with our<br />
proposed method, the recognition rate is<br />
improved by 1.1% to 13.19%, while the<br />
processing time is reduced by 2.74 to 8.55 times.<br />
IC-024 ZEROTREES BASED DIGITAL<br />
WATERMARKING USING CODED SPEECH<br />
Sataporn Schwindt, Pipat Supasirisun,<br />
Thumrongrat Amornraksa<br />
The 20 th Commemorative International<br />
International Conference