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The relation between the lattice implication<br />

homomorphism image of annihilator and the annihilator<br />

of lattice implication homomorphism image is<br />

investigated in the following.<br />

Theorem 3.15. Let ( L, ∧∨→ , , ,', O, I)<br />

and<br />

( L, ∧ , ∨ , → , ¬ , O, I ) be lattice implication<br />

1 1 1 1 1 1 1<br />

algebras, B be a non-empty subset of L and<br />

f : L→ L be a lattice implication homomorphism. If<br />

1<br />

B ∗ ∗<br />

∗<br />

is an annihilator of B , then f ( B) ⊆ f( B)<br />

.<br />

Proof. Suppose that B ∗ is an annihilator of B .<br />

Because y f( B ∗<br />

∗<br />

∀ ∈ ) , there exists x ∈B ⊆ L such<br />

that f ( x)<br />

= y , thus ∀b∈ B, x ∧ b= O , and so<br />

f ( x∧ b) = f( x) ∧<br />

1<br />

f( b)<br />

= O1<br />

. In other words, we<br />

have ∀f () b ∈ f( B)<br />

, f ( x)<br />

∈ L1<br />

, f ( x) ∧<br />

1<br />

f( b)<br />

= O1.<br />

Hence y = f( x) ∈ f( B)<br />

∗ by the Definition 3.1.<br />

Theorem 3.16. Let ( L, ∧∨→ , , ,', O, I)<br />

and<br />

( L1, ∧1, ∨1, →<br />

1, ¬<br />

1, O1, I1)<br />

be lattice implication<br />

algebras, B be a non-empty subset of L and<br />

f : L→ L1<br />

be a lattice implication isomorphism. If B ∗<br />

∗<br />

∗<br />

is an annihilator of B , then f ( B ) = f( B)<br />

.<br />

Ⅳ. CONCLUSION<br />

Lattice implication algebra supplies an alternative<br />

theoretical basis for lattice-valued logic. As we know, in<br />

order to investigate the structure of an algebraic system,<br />

the ideals with special properties play an important role.<br />

In this paper, we introduce the notion of annihilators, and<br />

prove that an annihilator is an ideal and a sl ideal in<br />

lattice implication algebra. Then we give some special<br />

properties of the annihilator and discuss the relationships<br />

between an annihilator and an ideal, between the lattice<br />

implication homomorphism image of annihilator and the<br />

annihilator of lattice implication homomorphism image in<br />

lattice implication algebras. We hope that above work<br />

would supply certain theoretical basis for lattice<br />

implication algebras and develop corresponding latticevalued<br />

logical system.<br />

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS<br />

This work was supported by the National Natural<br />

Science Foundation of P.R. China (Grant no. 60875034)<br />

and Zhejiang province fatal project (priority subjects) key<br />

industrial project (2008C11011).<br />

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209

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