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III. FUZZY-NEURAL NETWORK MODEL<br />

A fuzzy-neural network is established, in accordance<br />

with the requirements of a feasible safety assessment.<br />

The five layer network is illustrated as Fig1. The first<br />

layer is the Input layer, of which each node signifies one<br />

variable. The nodes amount to 7 on the Input layer. The<br />

second layer with altogether 35 nodes is the Obfuscation<br />

layer for the purpose of obfuscating the input variable.<br />

BP Inclusion layer is known as the third layer serves as<br />

the reflection between the input variable and the output<br />

variable. The 71 nodes are derived from the 35 nodes of<br />

the second layer in the light of Kolmogorov Complexity.<br />

The fourth layer is the Output layer, where the<br />

obfuscated results come forth. The fifth is the<br />

Defuzzification layer, where more precise coming out<br />

can be expected by applying the defuzzification<br />

principles. The five layers mentioned is characterized<br />

with its capacity of self-adjustment.<br />

IV. AN ASSESSMENT INSTANCE<br />

The safety assessment of Bridge A is rendered in the<br />

light of the above network as referred to. Bridge A has a<br />

length of 1187.489 m, with a clearspan of 960 m and a<br />

width of 30 m. As a double- tower suspended bridge, an<br />

assessment is to be carried out to this five-year-old.<br />

A Sample learning<br />

A well-distributed value is vital to a relatively<br />

thorough assessment. Twenty arrays of theoretical<br />

input samples by the auto computing will generate an<br />

output scored by the experts. A hierarchy will manifest<br />

the assessment where A, B, C, D, E different degrees is<br />

to be brought forth through a weight multiplied by a<br />

centesimal criteria.<br />

The input-output is as TabI goes, of which the<br />

weight vector is ω = [ 0108, 01105, 01175, 01114,<br />

01144, 01174, 01208 ]<br />

B Network Training<br />

The ten arrays is input in the neural-fuzzy network,<br />

where a satisfied result is generated with a discrepancy<br />

Ε < 0.00001. Two hundred and forty four learning<br />

processes confirm the parameter value. Thus is<br />

established the Fuzzy-neural network to the safety<br />

assessment of the large-span suspended bridge. In order<br />

to justify the feasibility, randomly generated five arrays<br />

of input samples yield the results in comparison with the<br />

experts’ scoring in TabII.<br />

TABLE I.<br />

Network training sample data<br />

Shape of<br />

the<br />

stiffened<br />

girder<br />

(F 4 )<br />

Shape of<br />

main<br />

cable<br />

(F 6 )<br />

Tension<br />

of the<br />

anchored<br />

cable<br />

(F 7 )<br />

Sample<br />

Exterior<br />

examination<br />

(F 1 )<br />

Tower<br />

displacement<br />

(F 2 )<br />

Tower<br />

stress<br />

(F 3 )<br />

Cable<br />

stress<br />

(F 5 )<br />

1 100 0.05 0.7 0.65 0.01 0.75 0 A<br />

Safety<br />

assessments<br />

Result<br />

2 100 0.02 0.6 0.65 0 0.8 0.01 A<br />

3 95 0.1 0.7 0.7 0.02 0.75 0.01 A<br />

4 90 0.1 0.65 0.8 0.025 0.85 0.02 A<br />

5 85 0.1 0.85 0.9 0.03 1 0.02 B<br />

6 88 0.12 0.9 0.82 0.028 0.95 0.03 B<br />

7 85 0.15 0.75 0.95 0.04 1.05 0.035 B<br />

8 81 0.22 0.95 1.05 0.055 1.12 0.048 B<br />

9 72 0.28 0.9 1.1 0.065 1.13 0.055 C<br />

10 75 0.3 1.1 1.15 0.07 1.1 0.052 C<br />

TABLE.II<br />

Assessments results of verifying sample<br />

Sample F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 Result Export<br />

11 81 .0.2 0.95 1.3 0.02 1.05 0.028 B [0.02,0.97,0.02,0,0]<br />

12 83 0.09 0.81 0.75 0.033 0.89 0.022 B [0.07,0.71,0,0,0.1]<br />

13 91 0.06 0.77 0.81 0.022 0.79 0.021 A [0.95,0.03,0,0,0]<br />

14 70 0.35 1.15 1.12 0.075 1.35 0.074 D [0,0,0,0.97,0]<br />

15 35 0.85 1.55 1.61 0.131 1.59 0.122 E [0,0,0,0,1]<br />

44

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