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Monographie Bonn-Rhein-Sieg

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SCIENCE REGION BONN – WORLD-CLASS RESEARCH<br />

Know-how “made in <strong>Bonn</strong>/Rhein-<strong>Sieg</strong>”: the science region<br />

of <strong>Bonn</strong> is among the most important research locations<br />

in Europe. A dynamic culture of research is found<br />

here, which secures the region innovative power at a high<br />

level.<br />

Discoveries are awaiting people in the infinite expanses of<br />

the universe they hardly dare dream of. The deeper the<br />

cosmic insights are to reach, the faster radio astronomical<br />

soloists reach their boundaries. The sharpest image of<br />

astronomy to date – the radio image of Galaxy BL Lacertae,<br />

which is 900 million light years away – came into being in<br />

that researchers linked the measurement data of a total of<br />

15 radio telescopes on earth and an antenna in space with<br />

one another in a computer, and as such created a virtual<br />

telescope that has the eightfold diameter of the earth. The<br />

angular resolution is so good that it could be used to<br />

identify a two-euro coin on the moon. The Max Planck Ins -<br />

titute for Radio Astronomy in <strong>Bonn</strong> (MPIfR) was involved<br />

with its 100-metre Effelsberg antenna, and entered the data<br />

of all measured signals into one special computer. The<br />

example demonstrates that research lives from cooperation,<br />

exchange and networking. It is also characteristic for the<br />

direction science and research have taken in the science<br />

region of <strong>Bonn</strong>: sky high.<br />

Science region <strong>Bonn</strong>: strong and dynamic<br />

Knowledge is the raw material of the future – it makes<br />

innovation possible and, as such, is a crucial competitive<br />

factor for every company. In the <strong>Bonn</strong>/Rhein-<strong>Sieg</strong> region,<br />

science can look back at a long tradition. The National<br />

Aeronautics and Space Research Centre of the Federal<br />

Republic of Germany (DLR), three Max Planck Institutes,<br />

the Fraunhofer Institute Centre Schloss Birlinghoven or also<br />

the Research Society for Applied Natural Sciences (FGAN)<br />

are among the most renowned research addresses. Within<br />

the context of the <strong>Bonn</strong>-Berlin compensatory arrangement,<br />

the well-established science location was further streng -<br />

thened. With the budgetary resources provided and the<br />

new formation of universities of applied sciences, it was especially<br />

cutting-edge research that was supported in the<br />

City of <strong>Bonn</strong>, the Rhein-<strong>Sieg</strong> and Ahrweiler district and here,<br />

first and foremost, application-oriented research and vocational<br />

training. Meanwhile, the region has developed into<br />

one of the leading locations for knowledge and research in<br />

Europe. The City of <strong>Bonn</strong>, the Rhein-<strong>Sieg</strong> district and the<br />

Ahrweiler district, together with the science and research<br />

institutions that have established themselves here, form the<br />

science region of <strong>Bonn</strong>, which reflects a high degree of<br />

regional and international networking.<br />

High density of higher education and<br />

research institutions<br />

In the course of the past years, numerous new universities<br />

of applied science have been established within the context<br />

of the development of the science region of <strong>Bonn</strong> – among<br />

these, the <strong>Bonn</strong>-Rhein-<strong>Sieg</strong> University of Applied Sciences,<br />

the RheinAhr Campus and IUBH, a private International<br />

University of Applied Sciences. More than 40,000 students<br />

are currently registered and constitute and excellent reservoir<br />

of specialised personnel. Additional new arrivals are the<br />

research centre caesar in <strong>Bonn</strong> and the new Centre for<br />

Development Research (ZEF) and European Integration<br />

Research, located at the University of <strong>Bonn</strong>; the brain research<br />

centre Life & Brain as well as the German Centre for<br />

Neuro-Degenerative Diseases (DZNE). At the same time, the<br />

region is also the place of residence for major German<br />

scientific institutions. More than 20 national and inter -<br />

national scientific institutions have settled around the<br />

science centre of <strong>Bonn</strong>. Among these are also national funding<br />

and intermediary organisations such as the German<br />

Research Foundation (DFG), the German Academic Exchange<br />

Service (DAAD) and the German Rectors’ Conference<br />

(HRK).<br />

Practice-relevant research for climate protection<br />

In a perfect world, research, development and application<br />

would be located in close proximity to one another. There<br />

are exemplary projects that reveal how the areas that are of<br />

Continued on page 149<br />

145

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