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governments. The primary values of e-business, such as cost savings, revenue growth,<br />

and customer satisfaction, are proving to be only the tip of the iceberg. Having<br />

realized the benefit of Web-enabling individual business processes, many companies<br />

now seek further return on investment (ROI) by integrating new and existing ebusiness<br />

applications and technologies. The key to their success is to find a way to<br />

give customers what they want without the expense of traditional business operations.<br />

E-business is the system re-engineering of business processes to take advantage of the<br />

efficiency afforded by information technology and electronic communications. It<br />

may consist of something as simple as establishing a retail website, or might involve a<br />

complete overhaul of the way a big company handles orders internally.<br />

The common factor is communication.<br />

Most business processes are based on moving data from one point to another. It is<br />

only during manufacturing or after a deal has been consummated that physical goods<br />

must be moved. As a result, most improvements in business result from advances in<br />

information technology, a field that is changing so rapidly it is difficult even for<br />

professionals to keep up with it.<br />

It is always a question how to select in a fast-moving technological subject. The<br />

philosophy is that professionals must learn not technology alone, but how to keep up<br />

with technology.<br />

Sometimes, it’s not important to have the newest technology in your company, but<br />

you need to use the most appropriate one for your e-business, based on factors like:<br />

� permitting an easy and rapid way for updating the system,<br />

� making periodically/permanent changes – this is the way to keep you site<br />

“alive”; a lot of studies demonstrate that a static site had a short life duration,<br />

comparing with the “dynamic” sites; the life of site = the live of e-business;<br />

dynamic site= site with a lot of daily changes;<br />

� have qualified persons for supporting all the changes in systems, platforms,<br />

technologies.<br />

2. TECHNOLOGIES USED IN E-BUSINESS<br />

E-business technologies can be split into 2 categories: packaged solutions and web<br />

development, both of them implemented by big software companies, as well like open<br />

software foundation.<br />

� Packaged Solutions - there are a lot of packaged solutions which enable e-<br />

Business operations starting from larger enterprise packages for Customer<br />

Relationship Management (CRM), Supply Chain Management (SCM) or<br />

Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) to smaller and leaner packages for<br />

limited set of functions such as Email Applications, Peer-to-Peer computer<br />

networking software, etc. These packaged solutions are also customizable to a<br />

certain extent to suit the individual e-Business providing organization.<br />

� E-Business web development - on the other hand, most of the e-Business<br />

enablement is carried out by customized web applications built to address<br />

specific needs of the e-Business products or services.<br />

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