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Based on the above tables, we propose to develop a ranking for the good practices<br />

and uncertain practices, from both their proposal and their application, starting from<br />

the display order by descending means (first 5 means and last 5 means).<br />

From the point of view of their proposals, the good practices from the respondents’<br />

point of view are:<br />

� Internal audit carries out its activities taking in consideration the strategic and<br />

operational risks identified at the level of each major function within the entity.<br />

� Chief of internal audit department should communicate to the audit committee<br />

the illegal acts or irregularities perpetuated or tolerated by management.<br />

� Internal audit should realise an analysis and systematically assessment of the<br />

main functions within the entity, but also to the internal control procedures<br />

related to them.<br />

� Internal audit should be placed in the hierarchical structure of the entity in<br />

order to ensure the greatest independence as possible.<br />

� Internal audit should discussed with the audit committee the internal audit plan,<br />

major findings that have resulted from internal audit work activities, but also<br />

major information about the monitoring of follow-up of audit findings.<br />

� Internal audit should develop a strong partnership with external audit, based<br />

on mutual trust.<br />

� Internal audit should be a relevant source of information on major fraud and<br />

irregularities.<br />

� Internal audit should monitor the follow-up of internal audit, but also external<br />

audit recommendations, communicating the results to the audit committee.<br />

From the point of view of their proposals, the uncertain practices from the<br />

respondents’ point of view are (their mean is around 3,4-3,6 ):<br />

� Internal audit should include in the internal audit plan, the objectives that are<br />

referring at the providing of accurate and transparent information.<br />

� Internal audit should promote to the audit committee the best practices over the<br />

internal controls procedures and risk management.<br />

� Internal audit, with the audit committee’s approval might propose the internal<br />

audit report’s publication for the ensuring a greater transparency required by a<br />

good corporate governance.<br />

� Internal audit assists board/audit committee in self-assessment of its corporate<br />

governance effectiveness.<br />

� Internal audit should develop an internal audit charter complementary with the<br />

audit committee’s charter.<br />

� Internal audit is consulted about the choice/changing of external audit firm that<br />

would realise the external audit.<br />

From the point of view of their application, the good internal audit practices which<br />

are more applied, taking in consideration their mean (around 3,5-3,7, which means<br />

these practices are between rarely and often applied):<br />

� Internal audit should discussed with the audit committee the internal audit plan,<br />

major findings that have resulted from internal audit work activities, but also<br />

major information about the monitoring of follow-up of audit findings<br />

� The recommendations issued by internal audit should be focused firstly for<br />

more effective and efficient use of resources.<br />

~ 63 ~

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