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CONCLUSIONS<br />

As could be determined from the above, the impact of exchange differences on both<br />

accounting and taxation level is extremely important for an item that cannot be<br />

controlled by the firm. Normally, the activity of a company and its level of taxation<br />

should be influenced only by transactions which it can determine or it can control in<br />

order to obtain profit. Also, information users should have access to clear information<br />

on the impact of exchange differences in business activity. Due to the impact of<br />

exchange differences, financial systems have developed in some countries in order to<br />

prevent or protect against currency risk, which currently in Romania are not available<br />

or not applicable. Therefore, a reconsideration of how to recognize the accounting<br />

definition of profit/ gain realized, as is already the case for revaluation of tangible<br />

assets, but especially when it is taxed such exchange differences could be very useful<br />

in the present economic situation.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Ana Stoian (2003) Accounting and tax administration, Ed. ASE, Bucharest;<br />

Gabriel Radu (2005) Accounting and Taxation: from theory to practice, Ed. Ex Ponto,<br />

Bucharest;<br />

George Vintilă (2005) Financial management of company, Ed. Didactic and Pedagogical,<br />

Bucharest;<br />

Ion Stancu (1994), Financial management of traders, Ed.Economic, Bucharest;<br />

Review The Economic Amphiteatre, 2011, published by ASE;<br />

Review The Journal of Accounting and Management Information System, 2009 – 2011,<br />

published by the Accounting and Management Information System Faculty;<br />

Accounting Law no. 82/1991;<br />

Companies Law no 31/1990;<br />

„ General Report of IFA” Vancouver Congres 2009;<br />

International Reporting Standards, Ed. CECCAR, Bucureşti, 2009;<br />

Order no 3055/2009 on accounting regulations in accordance with the Fourth Directive of the<br />

European Economic Community and the Seventh Directive of the European Economic<br />

Community;<br />

Tax Code;<br />

Nick Pantaleo (Canada) and J. Scott Wilkie (Canada), 2009, “General Report“ available<br />

online at http://www.ifa.nl/members_only/congress_documents/pages/default.aspx<br />

IFA Cahiers 2009, Volume 94B, “Foreign exchange issues in international taxation”,<br />

available online at http://online2.ibfd.org/kbase/<br />

~ 628 ~

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