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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Etheses - Queen Margaret ...

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William Stothers, who describes himself as „a middle-aged bearded and bald<strong>in</strong>g adult <strong>in</strong> a<br />

power-driven wheelchair‟ (Stothers, 2009:38) says that, when he is <strong>in</strong> stores and shopp<strong>in</strong>g<br />

malls around each Christmas time, he gets a lot <strong>of</strong> smiles that are meant for T<strong>in</strong>y Tim, the<br />

angelic disabled boy <strong>in</strong> Dickens‟ A Christmas Carol. Anticipat<strong>in</strong>g be<strong>in</strong>g asked how he<br />

knows this, he replies:<br />

194<br />

People, mostly women but some men also, flash smiles at me. Not the k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> smiles<br />

most men would hope for from a woman, nor the neutral courtesy smile exchanged<br />

by strangers pass<strong>in</strong>g on the sidewalk, but that particularly precious smile that mixes<br />

compassion, condescension, and pity. It‟s wither<strong>in</strong>g to the person on the receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

end (Stothers, 2009:38).<br />

Popular cultural images stereotyp<strong>in</strong>g people with impairments as pathetic victims are not<br />

new. As Dickens‟ 1843 London tale <strong>of</strong> Yuletide cheer still casts its shadow over the<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> a disabled American man 165 years afterwards, so these images <strong>of</strong> Sur<strong>in</strong>der<br />

are new texts repeat<strong>in</strong>g the same trite message.<br />

Unattractive and asexual<br />

...the only sex scene that they had <strong>in</strong> it was quite distress<strong>in</strong>g to watch... why is it<br />

distress<strong>in</strong>g to watch... because people don‟t th<strong>in</strong>k that disabled people have sex,<br />

when they do... so then you‟re confused ... you‟re a disabled person and you‟re like...<br />

well, does that mean that people aren‟t gonna want to have sex with me... and I saw<br />

that when I was like ... what... sixteen... eighteen... quite young ... and I thought ...<br />

that did have quite a strange sort <strong>of</strong> oh, my God... no-one‟s ever gonna want to have<br />

sex with me... type-<strong>of</strong>-th<strong>in</strong>g... „cos that was the only representation I‟d seen, and it<br />

was like... fuck.... (l.2:1019ff.)<br />

Sarah refers here to the bedroom scene <strong>in</strong> Footpr<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the Snow, an ITV Sunday even<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Family Drama broadcast <strong>in</strong> 2005. Starr<strong>in</strong>g Carol<strong>in</strong>e Quent<strong>in</strong> and Kev<strong>in</strong> Whately, Footpr<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

was a televised adaption <strong>of</strong> a disabled woman‟s account <strong>of</strong> her experiences. Its plot is<br />

summarised as follows:<br />

Paralysed from the waist down after a car crash, Julie Hill struggles to get used to<br />

her disability and to save her marriage. It looks as if her husband will leave her.<br />

Then doctors try a revolutionary treatment which feeds electrical impulses to her leg<br />

muscles - allow<strong>in</strong>g her to ride a bicycle once aga<strong>in</strong> and so go out for bike rides with

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