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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Etheses - Queen Margaret ...

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At the stage <strong>of</strong> submitt<strong>in</strong>g a developed proposal I had identified my research as <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

critical exploration <strong>of</strong> impairment, identity, media and everyday experience <strong>in</strong> a disabl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

society. I had identified as my research aim the exploration <strong>of</strong> tensions for disabled people<br />

<strong>in</strong> the construction <strong>of</strong> positive identities <strong>in</strong> contexts <strong>in</strong> which self-understand<strong>in</strong>g is shaped<br />

both by social structural relations <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>equality and unique <strong>in</strong>dividual experience.<br />

In order to address this aim I identified five substantive questions:<br />

53<br />

Is the social model <strong>of</strong> disability adequate as an explanatory tool for the description<br />

and analysis <strong>of</strong> the everyday experience <strong>of</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g with impairment <strong>in</strong> a disabl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

society?<br />

In what ways do media representations <strong>of</strong> disability impact on the identities <strong>of</strong><br />

disabled people?<br />

How useful a concept is „disability identity‟ as a tool to people with impairments <strong>in</strong><br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g sense <strong>of</strong> their own experience?<br />

Is the affirmative model an adequate explanatory tool for analysis <strong>of</strong> the cultural<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> disability?<br />

Is the affirmative model an adequate explanatory tool to account for both recognition<br />

and redistribution issues <strong>in</strong> relation to the experiences <strong>of</strong> disabled people?<br />

What is my <strong>thesis</strong>?<br />

Richard Hamer, Director <strong>of</strong> External Affairs for Scotland‟s largest disability charity,<br />

Capability Scotland, posted a statement on The Scotsman newspaper‟s Op<strong>in</strong>ion webpage <strong>in</strong><br />

2009, say<strong>in</strong>g that:<br />

Disabled people's access to the world around them has improved markedly s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

Disability Discrim<strong>in</strong>ation Act was <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1995. You only need to walk along<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ces Street to see the difference. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the removal <strong>of</strong> steps, the automation<br />

<strong>of</strong> doors and <strong>in</strong>troduction <strong>of</strong> lifts, amongst other improvements, you'll see far more<br />

disabled people shopp<strong>in</strong>g alongside the rest <strong>of</strong> the general public. However, there is<br />

still a long way to go – not only <strong>in</strong> remov<strong>in</strong>g physical barriers but also <strong>in</strong> chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

attitudes (Hamer, 20.02.2009).

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