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A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Etheses - Queen Margaret ...

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Jennie, a woman <strong>in</strong> her mid-thirties liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Glasgow. Jennie has a number <strong>of</strong> physical<br />

impairments and is a member <strong>of</strong> the LGBT community.<br />

Kev<strong>in</strong>, a man <strong>in</strong> his early-fifties liv<strong>in</strong>g near Fraserbugh <strong>in</strong> Aberdeenshire. Kev<strong>in</strong> has damage<br />

to his bra<strong>in</strong> caused by an aneurysm as well as respiratory impairments and a leg damaged <strong>in</strong><br />

a motorcycle accident <strong>in</strong> his twenties.<br />

Lola, a woman <strong>in</strong> her late-forties from London. Lola has arthritis and is a wheelchair-user.<br />

Mary, a woman <strong>in</strong> her early-fifties liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh. Mary has a visual impairment.<br />

Rose, a woman <strong>in</strong> her early-fifties liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the highlands. Rose has limb-girdle muscular<br />

dystrophy and is a wheelchair-user.<br />

Roshni, a woman <strong>in</strong> her mid-twenties liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Glasgow. Roshni is bl<strong>in</strong>d and is a white revert<br />

Muslim.<br />

Sarah, a woman <strong>in</strong> her early-twenties from Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh. Sarah has cerebral palsy and is a<br />

wheelchair-user.<br />

Sur<strong>in</strong>der, a woman <strong>in</strong> her late-thirties liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Glasgow. Sur<strong>in</strong>der has multiple sclerosis and<br />

is a wheelchair-user.<br />

While I have described people‟s impairments this is not to satisfy a medically-oriented<br />

fasc<strong>in</strong>ation with „what is wrong‟ with people, but to illustrate the diverse nature <strong>of</strong><br />

impairments <strong>of</strong> the people who participated <strong>in</strong> my research. While much work <strong>in</strong> Disability<br />

Studies has downplayed the significance <strong>of</strong> impairment, focus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stead on structural<br />

barriers, the affirmative approach I am develop<strong>in</strong>g identifies impairment as difference to be<br />

expected and respected, not as a characteristic <strong>of</strong> life to be hidden or considered a source <strong>of</strong><br />

stigma. While impairments may be diverse, experiences <strong>of</strong> disabl<strong>in</strong>g oppression are<br />

patterned along familiar l<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

In the list above I have described some people as be<strong>in</strong>g „from‟ a place and others as „liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>‟ a place. Those described as „from‟ are still liv<strong>in</strong>g more or less <strong>in</strong> the area they grew up <strong>in</strong>,<br />

while those described as „liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>‟ have moved <strong>in</strong> recent years. An <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g aspect <strong>of</strong><br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terviewed disabled people across such a wide geographical area is the frequency <strong>of</strong><br />

parallels <strong>in</strong> accounts <strong>of</strong> experiences. While disability is typically represented and<br />

experienced as an <strong>in</strong>dividual problem, a wider picture can reveal the structural nature <strong>of</strong><br />

disabl<strong>in</strong>g social relations.<br />

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