A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Etheses - Queen Margaret ...
A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Etheses - Queen Margaret ...
A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of - Etheses - Queen Margaret ...
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I have described participants‟ ages <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>dicate the age range covered by the people<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> my research. Given a difference <strong>of</strong> around thirty years between the ages <strong>of</strong> the<br />
oldest and youngest participants, particularly when it is considered that this covers a period<br />
where significant changes have been made <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> life opportunities for disabled people,<br />
I have found the similarity <strong>of</strong> perspectives reveal<strong>in</strong>g. I talk about this at greater length<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g my discussion on disability as role.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>terview guide<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g the outl<strong>in</strong>e given <strong>in</strong> L<strong>of</strong>land et al. (2006:104) I developed an <strong>in</strong>terview guide to<br />
ensure that a number <strong>of</strong> key ethical issues (e.g. <strong>in</strong>formed consent, confidentiality, ownership<br />
and accountability) were discussed and clarified between myself and participants prior to the<br />
commencement <strong>of</strong> their <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> my research. Before the start <strong>of</strong> each first <strong>in</strong>terview I<br />
went through the <strong>in</strong>terview guide step-by-step, outl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and clarify<strong>in</strong>g each po<strong>in</strong>t to ensure<br />
that participants were aware <strong>of</strong> what they were committ<strong>in</strong>g themselves to. I obta<strong>in</strong>ed each<br />
participant‟s signature as authorisation to go ahead <strong>in</strong> record<strong>in</strong>g our discussions and us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
these as data for my research.<br />
I have <strong>in</strong>cluded a copy <strong>of</strong> my <strong>in</strong>terview guide as Appendix C.<br />
Three stages <strong>of</strong> data collection<br />
In order to explore my question from a range <strong>of</strong> perspectives, I triangulated my research by<br />
adopt<strong>in</strong>g three different research strategies. As Krist<strong>in</strong> Esterberg po<strong>in</strong>ts out<br />
69<br />
...<strong>in</strong>-depth <strong>in</strong>terviews can provide <strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to people‟s thoughts and feel<strong>in</strong>gs, but<br />
people‟s behaviours don‟t always match their words. Analyses <strong>of</strong> texts can tell you<br />
about social ideals for behaviour, but the texts can‟t tell you how people actually<br />
respond to them (Esterberg, 2002:36).<br />
I wanted to learn about not only what people feel about be<strong>in</strong>g disabled, and about ways <strong>in</strong><br />
which they have come to th<strong>in</strong>k about and make sense <strong>of</strong> disability, but to see what I could<br />
discover about their responses to everyday experiences <strong>in</strong> a disabl<strong>in</strong>g society. I wanted to<br />
record not only considered discussion about their personal histories and about media<br />
representations <strong>of</strong> disability, but to try and capture their immediate reactions to experiences<br />
<strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g subjected to disabl<strong>in</strong>g barriers.<br />
The three different research strategies <strong>in</strong>volved two <strong>in</strong>-depth <strong>in</strong>terviews, one semi-structured<br />
and one unstructured, and a form <strong>of</strong> participant observation, or Go-Along research