axali da uaxlesi istoria
axali da uaxlesi istoria
axali da uaxlesi istoria
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Ton beneSeviCic <strong>da</strong>iTanxma. kartaSovis kandi<strong>da</strong>tura am Tanamdebobaze iyo tarnovski <strong>da</strong><br />
sur<strong>da</strong>, sakiTxis ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetaSi zurab avaliSvilic Caeria 1 .<br />
<strong>da</strong>mtkicebuli `ZiriTadi debulebebis~ gamoqveyneba droebiTi mTavrobis uwyebebSi<br />
<strong>da</strong>gvian<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> qarTulma delegaciam misi asli 29 ivliss aiRo 2 . delegaciis sazrunavs<br />
ukve warmoadgen<strong>da</strong> gammijvneli komisiis <strong>da</strong>arsebis <strong>da</strong>Cqareba, TbilisSi misi muSaobis<br />
<strong>da</strong>wyebaze mTavrobis <strong>da</strong>yolieba <strong>da</strong> sinodisaTvis misalmeba saqarTvelos Tavisufali<br />
eklesiis saxeliT.<br />
1 agvistos kartaSovs isev Seaxsenes komisiis Sesaxeb. aRmoCn<strong>da</strong>, rom tarnovskis<br />
Tavmjdomareobaze uari eTqva. ober-prokurors ki miukerZoebeli kaci ver moeZebna. misi<br />
azriT, <strong>axali</strong> reJimis momxreTa Soris advili iyo kargi Teoretikosis povna, magram saqmis<br />
mcodne <strong>da</strong> gamocdili moRvawe Zalian cota iyo. verc nabokovma gamoZebna am adgilis<br />
Sesaferi kandi<strong>da</strong>tura, radgan yvelas esmo<strong>da</strong> gammijvneli komisiis mniSvneloba am<br />
etapze. beneSeviCis komisiisagan gansxvavebiT, mas zogierT sakiTxTan <strong>da</strong>kavSirebiT ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetilebac<br />
un<strong>da</strong> mieRo. qarTvelebma droebiT mTavrobas SesTavazes, komisiis xelmZRvaneloba<br />
a/kavkasiis gansakuTrebuli komitetisaTvis miendo. magram am wina<strong>da</strong>debaze<br />
uari miiRes im motiviT, rom saqme petrogradSi iyo <strong>da</strong>wyebuli 3 .<br />
sinodis winaSe wardgoma qarTvelebs sasurvelad miaCn<strong>da</strong>T mTavrobis mier `Ziri-<br />
Tad debulebaTa~ <strong>da</strong>mtkicebis Semdeg, e.i. maSin, roca saqarTvelos eklesiis iuridiulad<br />
arsebobas droebiTi mTavroba kidev erTxel <strong>da</strong>a<strong>da</strong>stureb<strong>da</strong>.<br />
sinodic Tavs arideb<strong>da</strong> saqarTvelos Tavisufali eklesiis warmomadgenelTa miRebas<br />
<strong>da</strong> sur<strong>da</strong>, maTi gancxadeba momaval krebas moesmina. Tumca, Tavmjdomare yofili egzarqosi<br />
platoni agvistos <strong>da</strong>sawyisisaTvis Tanaxma iyo delegacia sinods mieRo. magram<br />
is petrogradSi ar imyofebo<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> saqarTvelos eklesiis misalmebis sakiTxi yovladsamRvdelo<br />
sergisTan (stragorodski, SemdegSi (1943-1944) sruliad ruseTis patriarqi)<br />
SeTanxmebiT un<strong>da</strong> ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetiliyo. ober-prokuroric Tvli<strong>da</strong>, rom, radgan sinodi<br />
saeklesio krebamde ruseTis eklesiis mmarTvelobis umaRlesi organo iyo, qarTuli<br />
delegacia mas un<strong>da</strong> mieRo <strong>da</strong> krebisTvis moexsenebina, rom saqarTvelos eklesiis avtokefaliis<br />
aRdgena sinodis mier cnobili <strong>da</strong> Sewynarebuli iyo 4 .<br />
qarTuli delegaciisaTvis saWiro iyo sinodis oficialuri pasuxi audienciasTan <strong>da</strong>kavSirebiT,<br />
rom or eklesias Soris kavSiris Sewyvetis iniciatori qarTuli mxare ar gamosuliyo.<br />
delegaciis wevrebma winaswar gaafrTxiles ober-prokurori, rom Tu sinodi<br />
qarTvelTa miRebas saeklesio krebisaTvis ga<strong>da</strong>deb<strong>da</strong>, isini krebaze ar Cavidodnen.<br />
kartaSovi petrogradSi jer kidev axladCasul delegacias sTavazob<strong>da</strong>, ruseTis<br />
saeklesio krebas saqarTvelos eklesiis wevrebic <strong>da</strong>swrebodnen <strong>da</strong> aRmosavleTis eklesiis<br />
warmomadgenlebis Tan<strong>da</strong>swrebiT gaeSuqebinaT TavianTi sakiTxi 5 .<br />
qarTvelebi ruseTis saeklesio krebaze <strong>da</strong>swrebas SesaZleblad Tvlidnen maSin,<br />
Tu miwveuli iqnebodnen, rogorc <strong>da</strong>moukidebeli eklesiis warmomadgenlebi.<br />
katraSovis azriT, saqarTvelos saeklesio krebas sasurveli iyo, kultTa saministros<br />
warmomadgeneli <strong>da</strong>swrebo<strong>da</strong>. raTa mas adgilzeve gaeca pasuxi wamoWril kiTxvebze.<br />
magaliTad moiyvana muslimanTa kreba, romelsac profesori kotliarski <strong>da</strong>eswro.<br />
saWiro iyo krebaze gansaxilvel sakiTxTa sia <strong>da</strong> ganrigebac (`nakazi~), raTa mTavroba<br />
maT Sesaxeb informirebuli yofiliyo, ganrigebac ZalaSi yofiliyo Sesuli <strong>da</strong> amiTi<br />
krebas anarqia Tavi<strong>da</strong>n aecilebina 6 .<br />
es, ra Tqma un<strong>da</strong>, eklesiis avtonomiismagvari uflebebi iqnebo<strong>da</strong>, ris Tavs moxvevasac<br />
avtokefaliaaRdgenili saqarTvelos eklesiisaTvis rusuli mxare mudmivad cdilob<strong>da</strong>.<br />
1918 wlis xarjTaRricxva, rusul <strong>da</strong> qarTul eklesiebs cal-calke un<strong>da</strong> waredginaT.<br />
kantora <strong>da</strong> prokurori ruseTis eklesiis organoebad rCebodnen, qarTul mxares ki gamijvnamde<br />
saqme eqnebo<strong>da</strong> im komisiasTan, romlis saqarTveloSi gagzavnac iyo <strong>da</strong>gegmili.<br />
2 agvistos 12 saaTze sinodma miiRo qarTuli delegacia. miRebis ceremoniali winaswar<br />
iyo SeTanxmebuli mTavarepiskopos sergisTan, romelic platonis nacvlad xelmZRvanelob<strong>da</strong><br />
sinods.<br />
1 iqve, gv. 14.<br />
2 iqve.<br />
3 iqve.<br />
4 iqve, gv. 15.<br />
5 iqve, gv. 13.<br />
6 iqve, gv. 15.<br />
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