axali da uaxlesi istoria
axali da uaxlesi istoria
axali da uaxlesi istoria
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<strong>da</strong>matebiT dokuments _ <strong>da</strong>dgenilebas, romliTac aWaraSi sabWoTa xelisuflebis umaRles<br />
organod gamocxad<strong>da</strong> aWaris revoluciuri komiteti. <strong>da</strong>dgenilebaSi araferi iyo<br />
naTqvami mejlisze, mis rolsa <strong>da</strong> funqciebze, an mis gauqmebaze. komunistebi winaswar<br />
mofiqrebul SeniRbul manevrirebaze midian <strong>da</strong>, am mizniT, 1921 wlis 9 seqtembers qmnian<br />
aWaris revkomis prezidiums 5 kacis SemadgenlobiT, romelSic sami warmomadgeneli Seiyvanes<br />
revkomi<strong>da</strong>n (komunistebi), TiTo mejlisi<strong>da</strong>n (misi Tavmjdomare) <strong>da</strong> RaribTa komitetebis<br />
centraluri komiteti<strong>da</strong>n. revkomis Tavjdomared formalurad <strong>da</strong>iniSna mejlisis<br />
Tavmjdomare xasan lorTqifaniZe. komunistebma mTeli Zalaufleba TavianT xelSi<br />
aiRes <strong>da</strong> mejlisis rigebSi ganxeTqileba Camoagdes, magram isini, politikuri mosazrebis<br />
gamo, mejlisis <strong>da</strong>Txovas ar Cqarobdnen. misi <strong>da</strong>Txova un<strong>da</strong> momx<strong>da</strong>riyo aWaris sab-<br />
Woebis pirvel yrilobaze. magram, vinai<strong>da</strong>n sabWoebis arCevnebisaTvis nia<strong>da</strong>gi jer kidev<br />
ar iyo momzadebuli, rasac garkveuli dro, naxevari weli mainc sWirdebo<strong>da</strong>, komunistebma<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>wyvites male moeSorebiaT mejlisi. am mizniT ga<strong>da</strong>wyvites RaribTa komitetis<br />
pirveli yrilobis Catareba <strong>da</strong> misi saSualebiT mejlisis gauqmeba. yriloba, romlis<br />
muSaobas tons aZlevdnen komunistebi, mowveuli iyo 1921 wlis 7 noembers <strong>da</strong> grZeldebo<strong>da</strong><br />
6 dRes _ 12 noembris CaTvliT.<br />
RaribTa komitetebis yrilobam, miuxe<strong>da</strong>vad imisa, rom mejlisis gauqmebis ufleba mas<br />
ar hqon<strong>da</strong>, komunistebis wina<strong>da</strong>debiTa <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>Jinebuli moTxovnis Sedegad miiRo ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetileba<br />
e. w. `Savi mejlisis~ <strong>da</strong>Txovis Sesaxeb. yrilobaze airCies RaribTa komitetbis <strong>axali</strong><br />
centraluri komiteti, romelsac yrilobis specialuri ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetilebiT ewo<strong>da</strong> `wiTeli<br />
mejlisi~ _ komunistebis jibis parlamenti. `wiTeli mejlisis~ SemadgenlobaSi Seiyvanes<br />
komunistebi <strong>da</strong> upartio Raribi glexobis warmomadgenlebi. yrilobam airCia revkomis<br />
<strong>axali</strong> Semadgenloba, romelSic Sevidnen 5 `wiTeli mejlisis~ wevri <strong>da</strong> 4 saqarTvelos komunisturi<br />
partiis aWaris saolqo komitetis Semadgenlobi<strong>da</strong>n. yrilobam, ra Tqma un<strong>da</strong>,<br />
komunistebis miTiTebiT `gansazRvra~ `wiTeli mejlisis~ funqciac: `aWaris glexTa masebis<br />
revolucionizireba <strong>da</strong> maTi gaerTianeba sabWoTa xelisuflebis irgvliv~.<br />
1921 wlis dekemberSi aWaraSi Catar<strong>da</strong> sabWoebis arCevnebi. 1922 wlis 10 ianvars ba-<br />
TumSi moiwvies aWaris avtonomiuri respublikis sabWoebis pirveli yriloba, yrilobaze<br />
aWaris revoluciurma komitetma _ sabWoTa xelisuflebis sagangebo organom _ moixsna<br />
Tavisi uflebamosileba. yrilobam airCia aWaris sabWoTa saxelmwifo xelisuflebis<br />
<strong>axali</strong>, arCeviTi organo _ centraluri aRmasrulebeli komiteti (caki, romlis pirvel<br />
sxdomaze 1922 wlis 15 ianvars Seiqmna aWaris avtonomiuri respublikis saxalxo<br />
komisarTa sabWo). yrilobaze Tavisi formaluri uflebamosileba moixsna agreTve e. w.<br />
`wiTelma mejlisma~, magram misi Semadgenloba ar <strong>da</strong>uTxoviaT, `wiTel mejliss~ saxeli<br />
Seucvala yrilobam <strong>da</strong> uwo<strong>da</strong> RaribTa komitetis centraluri biuro. 1923 wels,<br />
rodesac RaribTa komitetebi SeuerTes sabWoebs, likvidirebuli iqna maTi xelmZRvaneli<br />
organic _ centraluri biuro.<br />
ase Seiqmna aWaraSi komunistebis erTxelisuflebianoba <strong>da</strong> diqtatura, romelsac,<br />
bunebrivia, ar moutania mSvidoba <strong>da</strong> simSvide. arc Semdgomi wlebi gamoirCeodnen sim-<br />
SvidiT. 20-ian wlebSi <strong>da</strong>wyebulma represiebma imsxverples mejlisebis mTeli Semadgenloba,<br />
arc revkomisa <strong>da</strong> RaribTa komitetebis yofil wevrebs <strong>da</strong>dgomiaT kargi dRe.<br />
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