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CÚPULA DA AMÉRICA LATINA E DO CARIBE SOBRE ... - Funag

CÚPULA DA AMÉRICA LATINA E DO CARIBE SOBRE ... - Funag

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INTERVENÇÕES (VERSÃO ORIGINAL)<br />

Thompson who was looking forward to participate in this historic meeting but<br />

who has had to remain in Barbados to deal with an urgent and sensitive matter<br />

of national significance. Barbados commends you Mr. President for your<br />

initiative in bringing together the Heads of State and Government of Latin<br />

America and the Caribbean to share their perspectives on integration and<br />

development.<br />

They do so at a time of great global turmoil and uncertainty where a<br />

profound economic and financial crisis caused by the greed and excesses of<br />

the few is having a disproportionate impact upon the lives of ordinary people,<br />

particularly in the developing world. These circumstances serve all the more<br />

to highlight the extent of our interdependence and to demonstrate the strategic<br />

importance of regional cooperation and coordination in responding to our<br />

common development challenges. The countries of the Caribbean are acutely<br />

aware that their small and vulnerable economies cannot stand the pressure of<br />

economic globalization if we act alone. For us, regional integration is an absolute<br />

imperative.<br />

Our integration project has matured and developed over the past half<br />

century, from the early days of the failed western federation in the 1950s to<br />

the modern Caribbean Community governed by the provisions of the revised<br />

Treaty of Chagaramas. Within our sub-region, we have already put in place<br />

the CARICOM single market, which provides for the free movement of goods,<br />

services, capital, and skilled CARICOM nationals as well as the rights of the<br />

establishment for Caribbean entrepreneurs. Work continues in the second<br />

phase of the process through the Caribbean single economy, which is intended<br />

to further integrate our production and financial sectors, coordinate our<br />

economic sector policies and harmonize our fiscal and monetary policies. The<br />

basic institutions required to support our integration project, the CARICOM<br />

Secretariat, the Caribbean Development Bank, the Caribbean Court of Justice,<br />

and most recently the Caribbean Competition Commission and the Caribbean<br />

Development Fund, are all in place.<br />

Beyond the economic sphere, CARICOM has well-established<br />

mechanisms for functional cooperation in all of the major sectors, including<br />

health, education and culture, the environment, agriculture, and security.<br />

Regional integration has been the Caribbean collective strategic response to<br />

the demands of the external environment, but equally CARICOM should be<br />

viewed as an essential building block towards the goal of wider hemispheric<br />

integration.<br />

112

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