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Picture - Cosmic Polymath

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LINES OF COMMUNICATION AND FORCE 127<br />

Nature can clearly achieve the same results by various means.<br />

It is extremely difficult and exceedingly dangerous to attempt to define the properties and powers of living<br />

matter. "We certainly cannot dogmatically affirm that all living things devoid of a visible nervous system and<br />

muscles are incapable of feeling and moving. The fact that living things devoid of muscles do move, and to<br />

definite ends, should go far to prove that a nervous system in a visible form is not necessary to sensation and<br />

voluntary motion.<br />

The operations of nature are mysterious and often inscrutable. That she can produce similar results by what<br />

Flu. 26.<br />

Fm. %5.-~Acacia farnesiana. A. Leaf during day. B. The same at night (after Darwin).<br />

FiQ. 28.<br />

Fig. 26.—Branch and leaves of sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica), showing the petiole in its erect state (a) and in its depressed state<br />

(d) ; also the leaflets closed (c) and the leaflets expanded (I). During darkness the leaf stalks hang down, and the leaflets are closed,<br />

while the reverse is the case during light (after Balfour).<br />

Fig. 27.—Leaves of Dionsea muscipula, called Venus's fly-trap, showing the expanded blade of the leaf (a) with three irritable<br />

hairs on each division of the lamina. These hairs, when touched, cause the closure (b, c) of the two halves of the lamina or blade of the<br />

leaf (after Balfour).<br />

Fig. 28.—Sundew (Drosera rotundifolia) ; grows on poor bog land and lives largely on insects caught by its leaves. The leaves are<br />

round-shaped, and covered with 200 or more highly sensitive hairs or tentacles. Each liair secretes a pvire viscid fluid, which clogs the<br />

feet and wings of the insects when they alight on it, the hairs bending down upon their victims and fixing them at or near the centre<br />

of the leaf, where they are digested (Century Dictionary).<br />

appear to us dissimilar methods and means is abundantly proved by this. Electricity can be manufactured by<br />

various Hving animals from organised materials, and it can be produced by water or other power from inorganic<br />

materials by means of friction, &c. It is also produced, under certain conditions of the atmosphere, as a natural<br />

force. However produced, electricity is one and the same, The electrical cycle, if I may so designate it, brings us

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