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Picture - Cosmic Polymath

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164<br />

DESIGN IN NATURE<br />

PLATE LXV<br />

PLATE LXV {continued)<br />

Fig. 22.—Spherical pollen of Sherardia arrensis. a, Side view ; b, end view ; c, as moistened hy water. Shows i-adiatmg,<br />

symmetrical arrangements of parts.<br />

Fig. 23.—Spherical pollen of GacurUta Pepn as seen in water. Shows conical spines and pores.<br />

Fig. 24.—Compound pollen of Acacia laxK, with parts symmetrically grouped.<br />

Fig. 25.—Spermatozoid from the antheridium of Gliara frarjilis. Shows spiral ari'angement. The spermatozoids are capable of<br />

independent movements.<br />

Fig. 26.—Spiral spermatozoids from the antheridium of Polylrichum commune.<br />

YiQ, 27.—Spermatozoids from the antheridium of Marcliavtia polymorpha, in the coiled and uncoiled state.<br />

Fig. 28.—Beautiful spiral spermatozoids from the antheridium of a fern {Gymnorjramma), in the coiled and uncoiled condition.<br />

Fig. 29.—Beautifully marked pollen of chicory (Cicliorinm Iiiiiihm). Shows concentric and radiating arrangement.<br />

Fig. 30.—Reticulated pollen of Sonchiis imlnslris (side and end views).<br />

Fig. 31.—Spiral fibrous cells of the sporangium of Mairhaniia polymorpluL.<br />

Fig. 32.—Granulated pollen with pores of Statice linifolia (end and side views).<br />

Fig. 33.—Double spiral fragments of elater of Marchantia 'polymorph 11, middle (k), and end portions (b).<br />

Fig. 34. a, Portion of a section of a cell of rice, e.\;hibiting very minute starch grains tirmly compacted as in maize; b, portion<br />

of the same magnified. Reveal hexagonal forms as in liver cells, pigment cells, epithelium cells, &c.<br />

Fig. 35.—Grain of potato starch showing concentric and radiating arrangement around hiluni.<br />

F^iG. 36.—Starch grains from haricot-bean. Display concentric arrangements.<br />

Fig. 37.—Portion of pollen of Kuellia furmosa showing hexagonal arrangement of parts. Compare with Fig. 34.<br />

Fig. 38.— Pollen grain with tube upon the stigmatio papillae from Ijathrsea sciuamaria.<br />

Fig. 39.—Elater of Frullania dUntata revealing single spiral formation.<br />

Fig. 40.—Elateis (a), and spores Qi), of Trichin. The elaters display complicated triple spiral arrangements.<br />

Fig. 41.—Fragment of same elaters greatly magnified showing the remarkable triple spiral arrangement more clearly.<br />

Fig. 42.—Elater of Mnrchanlia polymorpha provided with a beautiful single open spiral.

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