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Picture - Cosmic Polymath

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FERTILISATION OF THE OVUM 385<br />

PLATE LXXXVIII<br />

C<br />

PLATE LXXXVIII {continued)<br />

M. Chromatin filaments («, h) more widely separated. The central particle of each attraction-sphere (d, d') has now divided<br />

into two.<br />

N. Chromatin filaments («, b) becoming developed into the skeins of daughter nuclei united by achromatic fibres ; protoplasm<br />

of ovum dividing into two at x.<br />

0. X, Division of ovum progressing. The attraction-spheres have now divided into two (d d, d' d'), and are joined by achromatic<br />

fibres to each other, and to periphery of cell as at D. The daughter nuclei display a chromatin network.<br />

PLATE LXXXIX<br />

Plate Ixxxix.—Dividing nucleus displaying spindle of achromatic fibres with the chromosomes arranged astrally<br />

at the equator of the spindle (A). Shows also well-marked radiating and concentric arrangements (Rabl).<br />

A. a, a'. Central particle ; h, h', polar radiation attraction-sphere ; d, chromatin loop cleft longitudinally ; e, clear area ;<br />

/, cell substance.<br />

B. Dividing nucleus at " aster stage," seen from one of the poles, with the achromatic spindle foreshortened. Shows<br />

radiating looped arrangement, a, Outline of nucleus ; /), achromatic spindle with central polar particle ; c, chromatin loops.<br />

C. to J. Illustrate the stages in the division of the ovum or egg-cell of a worm. Show radiating^ spindle-shaped, concentric<br />

arrangements.<br />

C. Ovum before division.<br />

D. Spindle-shaped fibres with chromatic nodules (chromosomes) at the equator of the spindle.<br />

E. Separation of chromosomes into two parts, which travel towards the poles of the spindle and there become transformed into<br />

new (daughter) nuclei, the protoplasm meanwhile also separating into two parts, as seen at F, G, H,<br />

VOL. I, 3 Q

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