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Demographic and Health Survey 2009-10 - Timor-Leste Ministry of ...

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144 | Child <strong>Health</strong><br />

11.8 STOOL DISPOSAL<br />

Contact with human feces directly, or indirectly by animal contact with the feces, can lead to<br />

diarrheal diseases. Hence, the safe disposal <strong>of</strong> children’s stools is important in preventing the spread<br />

<strong>of</strong> disease. Table 11.11 shows the percent distribution <strong>of</strong> mothers who have their youngest child under<br />

age 5 living with them, by the way in which the child’s stools are disposed <strong>of</strong>, according to<br />

background characteristics <strong>and</strong> type <strong>of</strong> toilet facilities in the household.<br />

Twenty-eight percent <strong>of</strong> mothers <strong>of</strong> children under age 5 dispose <strong>of</strong> their youngest child’s<br />

stools safely (that is, children use a toilet or latrine, the stools are rinsed in the toilet or latrine, or the<br />

stools are buried). Thirteen percent <strong>of</strong> mothers put or rinse their children’s stools into a drain or ditch,<br />

4 percent throw them into the garbage, <strong>and</strong> 45 percent <strong>of</strong> mothers leave them in the open.<br />

Table 11.11 Disposal <strong>of</strong> children’s stools<br />

Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> youngest children under age five living with the mother by the manner <strong>of</strong> disposal <strong>of</strong> the child’s last fecal matter, <strong>and</strong><br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> children whose stools are disposed <strong>of</strong> safely, according to background characteristics, <strong>Timor</strong>-<strong>Leste</strong> <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong><br />

Background<br />

characteristic<br />

Child<br />

used<br />

toilet or<br />

latrine<br />

Put/<br />

rinsed<br />

into toilet<br />

or latrine Buried<br />

Manner <strong>of</strong> disposal <strong>of</strong> children’s stools<br />

Put/<br />

rinsed<br />

into drain<br />

or ditch<br />

Thrown<br />

into<br />

garbage<br />

Left in<br />

the open Other Missing<br />

Total<br />

Percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong> children<br />

whose<br />

stools are<br />

disposed <strong>of</strong><br />

safely<br />

Number<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

children<br />

Age in months<br />

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