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Demographic and Health Survey 2009-10 - Timor-Leste Ministry of ...

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Table 3.6.2 Occupation: Men<br />

Percent distribution <strong>of</strong> men age 15-49 employed in the 12 months preceding the survey by occupation, according to background characteristics,<br />

<strong>Timor</strong>-<strong>Leste</strong> <strong>2009</strong>-<strong>10</strong><br />

Background<br />

characteristic<br />

42 | Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Respondents<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional/<br />

technical/<br />

managerial<br />

Sales <strong>and</strong><br />

services<br />

Skilled<br />

manual<br />

Unskilled<br />

manual<br />

Domestic<br />

service Agriculture Missing Total<br />

Number <strong>of</strong><br />

men<br />

Age<br />

15-19 3.6 5.4 1.1 2.8 1.0 85.7 0.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 680<br />

20-24 8.3 <strong>10</strong>.6 1.8 4.6 1.1 72.6 1.1 <strong>10</strong>0.0 525<br />

25-29 12.4 18.8 1.6 5.9 0.2 58.4 2.7 <strong>10</strong>0.0 537<br />

30-34 13.0 22.2 3.3 4.9 0.1 56.1 0.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 424<br />

35-39 14.2 19.5 1.8 4.9 0.1 58.8 0.7 <strong>10</strong>0.0 535<br />

40-44 15.6 14.5 0.9 6.4 0.0 61.5 1.1 <strong>10</strong>0.0 449<br />

45-49<br />

Marital status<br />

11.8 13.7 1.3 0.1 0.0 71.8 1.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 387<br />

Never married 8.2 8.5 1.3 4.2 0.9 76.2 0.7 <strong>10</strong>0.0 1,390<br />

Married or living together<br />

Divorced/separated/<br />

12.6 18.5 1.9 4.3 0.1 61.3 1.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 2,<strong>10</strong>1<br />

widowed<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> living children<br />

4.9 5.1 2.1 5.0 0.0 82.9 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 47<br />

0 8.8 9.4 1.3 4.2 0.8 74.6 1.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 1,527<br />

1-2 <strong>10</strong>.3 20.4 2.6 4.7 0.4 59.1 2.5 <strong>10</strong>0.0 621<br />

3-4 13.1 22.1 1.2 5.4 0.0 57.4 0.7 <strong>10</strong>0.0 703<br />

5+<br />

Residence<br />

13.3 12.3 2.0 2.8 0.0 69.2 0.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 688<br />

Urban 19.5 36.0 1.6 <strong>10</strong>.1 0.6 29.2 2.9 <strong>10</strong>0.0 769<br />

Rural<br />

District<br />

8.4 8.4 1.7 2.6 0.4 78.0 0.6 <strong>10</strong>0.0 2,769<br />

Aileu <strong>10</strong>.9 3.6 0.0 0.8 0.0 84.3 0.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 154<br />

Ainaro 4.5 6.7 0.0 0.8 2.7 85.3 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 192<br />

Baucau 5.4 13.4 2.9 3.7 0.0 72.2 2.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 396<br />

Bobonaro 6.4 <strong>10</strong>.5 0.8 1.8 0.0 80.1 0.4 <strong>10</strong>0.0 324<br />

Covalima 15.1 11.9 3.0 3.3 0.0 66.6 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 215<br />

Dili 24.3 45.9 2.4 11.9 0.4 <strong>10</strong>.9 4.2 <strong>10</strong>0.0 515<br />

Ermera 3.4 3.4 0.3 0.7 0.0 92.1 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 489<br />

Lautem 7.2 8.2 1.5 3.9 1.5 77.7 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 280<br />

Liquiçá 12.3 12.3 4.3 6.6 0.0 63.6 0.9 <strong>10</strong>0.0 244<br />

Manatuto 8.0 21.9 4.1 5.1 1.3 58.8 0.9 <strong>10</strong>0.0 185<br />

Manufahi 19.9 8.4 0.0 3.1 0.0 68.6 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 <strong>10</strong>5<br />

Oecussi 8.4 6.2 0.2 0.9 0.4 83.8 0.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 226<br />

Viqueque<br />

Education<br />

16.3 4.5 0.5 6.3 0.0 71.9 0.5 <strong>10</strong>0.0 214<br />

No education 4.2 6.4 1.7 0.9 0.0 86.7 0.1 <strong>10</strong>0.0 762<br />

Primary 8.1 9.8 2.5 2.8 0.2 76.2 0.3 <strong>10</strong>0.0 965<br />

Secondary 12.1 18.8 1.3 6.0 0.7 59.6 1.5 <strong>10</strong>0.0 1,623<br />

More than secondary<br />

Wealth quintile<br />

40.0 32.7 0.0 <strong>10</strong>.3 0.7 11.3 5.0 <strong>10</strong>0.0 188<br />

Lowest 4.2 2.3 1.0 2.0 0.3 90.1 0.2 <strong>10</strong>0.0 675<br />

Second 5.2 5.2 1.2 2.0 0.3 85.4 0.8 <strong>10</strong>0.0 733<br />

Middle 8.0 6.4 2.4 2.0 0.4 80.2 0.6 <strong>10</strong>0.0 722<br />

Fourth 14.7 17.9 1.1 5.7 0.4 58.9 1.2 <strong>10</strong>0.0 726<br />

Highest 22.1 41.1 2.5 9.9 0.6 21.1 2.7 <strong>10</strong>0.0 682<br />

Total 15-49 <strong>10</strong>.8 14.4 1.6 4.3 0.4 67.4 1.1 <strong>10</strong>0.0 3,538<br />

The relationship between occupation <strong>and</strong> age is mixed. One notable finding is the relatively<br />

higher percentages <strong>of</strong> women age 25-34 employed in sales <strong>and</strong> services <strong>and</strong> engaged in pr<strong>of</strong>essional,<br />

technical, <strong>and</strong> managerial occupations.<br />

Residence has a significant effect on the type <strong>of</strong> occupation. As expected, a high proportion <strong>of</strong><br />

respondents in rural areas—seven in ten employed women, <strong>and</strong> eight in ten employed men—are<br />

engaged in agricultural work. Urban women are most likely to be engaged in sales <strong>and</strong> services<br />

compared with other occupations. Women <strong>and</strong> men in Dili are much more likely to be engaged in<br />

sales <strong>and</strong> services <strong>and</strong> in pr<strong>of</strong>essional, technical, <strong>and</strong> managerial occupations, <strong>and</strong> are least likely to be<br />

engaged in agriculture. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, women <strong>and</strong> men in Ermera are most likely to be engaged in<br />

agriculture <strong>and</strong> least likely to be engaged in sales <strong>and</strong> services.

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