Brothers For Resistance And Rescue By David Gur

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"Bnei Akiva".From left: Blum Pnina, Grün Shoshana,Kleinman Haya.Members of "DrorHabonim" at aforced labor camp.From left: SteinmetzShmuel, Leibovics Tzvi,Rosenfeld Lejbus, KafriYitzhak ("HashomerHatzair").Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 164
Levavi DinaKomlós KarolinaBorn in Szatmárnémeti (Satu Mare) on 16.1.1921Member of “Hashomer Hatzair”Dina’s father was a doctor and the manager of a hospital. In 1923 thefamily moved to Kassa. In 1931 Dina joined the movement. She studiedat the kindergarten teachers’ college in Budapest.In 1939 she went to a hahshara in Izbég. From 1943 Dina lived inBudapest. After the Germans invaded Hungary on 19.3.1944, sheequipped herself with Aryan documents. Her apartment in Budapestserved as a meeting place and shelter for the underground activists.Dina saved the two sons of the family, whom she worked for as a nanny,after the mother committed suicide. Dina left Hungary on the Relief andRescue Committee train.In September 1945 she arrived in Eretz Israel (Palestine) and joinedKibbutz Ma’anit. She married Moshe Levavi. They left the kibbutz in1949. Their son, Amit, was killed in the Yom Kippur War. Sheaccompanied her husband who was sent by the Jewish Agency onZionist missions to Italy, Brazil and France. Dina lives in JerusalemLevi ÁgnesNahman ÁgnesBorn in Budapest on 15.11.1928Died in 2004 in IsraelMember of “Hanoar Hatzioni”Ágnes’ father was among the deportees to Kamenetz-Podolsk. She hidwith her mother in Budapest and was active in the movement. Ágnesprovided forged documents and helped find accommodation and food forthose in need. At the end of 1944 she worked at the “Glass House”.Ágnes made aliya.Brothers for Resistance and Rescue 165
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Brothers for Resistance and Rescue
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Copyright © The Society for the Re
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ContentsINTRODUCTION ..............
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several neutral countries, especial
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I wish to express my special thanks
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Herzl himself visited Hungary a few
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THE UNDERGROUND ZIONIST YOUTH MOVEM
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estimated that about 15,000 Jews cr
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LIST OF ZIONIST YOUTH MOVEMENTSAND
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Hatzioni” movement, which at the
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CommunistsThe Hungarian communists
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of Tony, who had a Jewish girlfrien
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The two were about to leave the hou
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preparation for aliya was given to
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was told. “We contacted everyone
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Adler MordehaiAdler GyörgyBorn in
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Agmon Efraim (Efra)Teichman ErnőBo
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In the winter of 1944-1945 she was
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Alpan TovaDiamant GertrudeBorn on 4
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Amir MiriamSpinner Mária “Marcsa
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Arbel Yitzhak 'Bukszi'Baumöhl Istv
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Asael TzviAuslaender Herman ‘Nagy
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Garany detention camp, 1943.Members
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Avidor YardenaPolák GizellaBorn in
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for refugees in one of the capital
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law. When the truth emerged, the Ge
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In the summer of 1943 Joseph contac
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he met Rafi Benshalom, who enlisted
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The Hungarian translation published
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helped free Jews from forced labor
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August 1944 he tried to cross the b
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Adonyahu traveled to Debrecen again
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of Jewish refugees over the border
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when it became part of the “World
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Braun YitzhakBraun FerencBorn in So
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After the war he made aliya. He liv
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the fascist police. He was sentence
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November 1944 Amir organized a refu
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uilt a stock of military equipment,
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(Palestine) and joined the hahshara
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families who managed to escape from
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Members of "Bnei Akiva", 1943.From
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Fast ShmuelFast MiklósBorn in Eper
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activities of the movement. At the
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Fleischer GyörgyMember of the “S
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his wife, Malka Baumøhl. In Kassa
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Fraenkel AvrahamSamuel BenjaminFrae
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Fraenkel MordehaiFraenkel MiklósBo
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Freiman TzviFreiman TamásBorn in K
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movement and with the aliya of youn
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immigrants from the ships to the sh
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Dr. Galor EliyahuDr. Gellért Endre
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Bader. Her name was given because d
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of the tiyul but instead, in June 1
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Goldberger YaakovGoldberger OttóBo
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daring operation of members of the
Page 113 and 114: Goldstein ShoshannaRoth ÁgnesBorn
Page 115 and 116: Grossman AlexanderSándor 'Sanyi'Bo
Page 117 and 118: "Habonim" outing, 1943. Joseph Gár
Page 119 and 120: Grosz YitzhakGrosz ErnőBorn in Deb
Page 121 and 122: Grünwald David 'Coca'Grünwald Bé
Page 123 and 124: an office for the management of eng
Page 125 and 126: Members of "Dror", outing in the hi
Page 127 and 128: On October 31 st his camp was attac
Page 129 and 130: papers. Hadasa stayed in the town o
Page 131 and 132: Heffner DéziHeffner-Reiner DéziBo
Page 133 and 134: Herman ShlomoHerman Slomo LadislavB
Page 135 and 136: Hőnig Braha 'Bruhi'Hőnig Borbála
Page 137 and 138: Izsák HavaIzsák ÉvaBorn in Szatm
Page 139 and 140: Prof. Kadari Menahem TzviSchwarcz E
Page 141 and 142: Kama YirmiyahuKemény JackieBorn in
Page 143 and 144: unker has been discovered, and Avra
Page 145 and 146: Katz ImreBorn in Nyiregyháza on 17
Page 147 and 148: "Hanoar Hatzioni" at the Balatonbog
Page 149 and 150: Kilon MosheKlein TiborBorn in Budap
Page 151 and 152: Klein JoliMansworth JoliMember of
Page 153 and 154: Knapp MenahemKnapp BélaBorn in Ér
Page 155 and 156: and through this organization expan
Page 157 and 158: Krausz MosheKrausz MiklósBorn in M
Page 159 and 160: Langer Miklós 'Miki'Born in Poprad
Page 161 and 162: uniform, he took Jewish families fr
Page 163: Members of "Dror Habonim" ("Hehalut
Page 167 and 168: Levi SimonLöwi SimonBorn in 1926Pe
Page 169 and 170: Lisszauer AvriLisszauer ZoltánBorn
Page 171 and 172: Cross patrols and giving assistance
Page 173 and 174: Margalit JosephMarkstein JózsefBor
Page 175 and 176: opened a new channel of cooperation
Page 177 and 178: Minervi HannaWertheimer EditBorn in
Page 179 and 180: on missions to the country towns ca
Page 181 and 182: comrade who came to the camp where
Page 183 and 184: Offner Róbert 'Fifi'Born in Kassa
Page 185 and 186: Palgi JoelNussbecher EmilBorn in Ko
Page 187 and 188: Cross and was sent to the children
Page 189 and 190: Prizant TzviPrizant HermanBorn in T
Page 191 and 192: Reichman EzraReichman ErnőBorn in
Page 193 and 194: forged papers from underground acti
Page 195 and 196: Révész YirmiyahuRévész IstvánB
Page 197 and 198: Rip ImreBorn in Újvidék (Novi Sad
Page 199 and 200: Ronel Aliza 'Lulu'Barmat AlizaBorn
Page 201 and 202: Ya’akov participated in the Inter
Page 203 and 204: Rosenberg MosheBorn in Csenger on 2
Page 205 and 206: In May 1944 Yeshayahu enlisted in a
Page 207 and 208: Dr. Roth StephenDr. Roth Sigfried Z
Page 209 and 210: Sadeh ShlomoSzabó TamásBorn in Bu
Page 211 and 212: Salomon HavaBarmat ÉvaBorn in Érs
Page 213 and 214: Schechter DavidBorn in Técső (Tya
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Schlesinger Yaffe GabrielBorn in 18
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Schwartz ShayeSchwartz FrigyesBorn
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Shaanan HaimStern HeniBorn in Érse
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Shapira MosheShapira MórBorn in Ny
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units where foreigners served. In t
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Somló LászlóSpitzer LászlóBorn
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Spitzer LeaNeuwirth EditBorn in Nag
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away from the camp and, together wi
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he was incarcerated in the prisoner
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front. He was arrested in his apart
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Szántó ShmuelSzántó Andor Mikl
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Szenes HannaSzenes AnikóBorn in Bu
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Tordai Sándor Dr.Tischler Sándor
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Tzahor MiriamWeisz Eisenberg Mirjam
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Vardi EstherSechter EditBorn in Té
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Weil ShragaWeil Ferenc FerdinándBo
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Weisz EliezerWeisz LászlóBorn in
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Weisz MosheBorn in Munkács (Mukacs
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hurt in her neck by a sharp block o
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Weisz Yirmiyahu 'Yirmi'Born in Tót
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Wiesel HaimWiesel BernátBorn in Sa
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Dr. Yakobi MenahemJakubovics EmilBo
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Zohar KálmánSonnenschein Kálmán
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EPILOGUEThis book is dedicated to t
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Hahshara: Hebrew for training & pre
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BIBLIOGRAPHY1) A Hasomér Hacair a
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32. Chava Eichler & Yehuda Talmi, H
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Index of NamesAdler Betzalel ......
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Grünwald David 'Coca'.............
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Sajó Eli .........................
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Brothers For Resistance And Rescue By David Gur

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