The 21st Century climate challenge

TABLE11Public expenditure on educationCurrent public expenditure on education by level a(% of total current public expenditure on education)HDI rankAs a % of GDPAs a % of totalgovernment expenditurePre-primaryand primarySecondary and postsecondarynon-tertiaryTertiary1991 2002–05 b 1991 2002–05 b 1991 2002–05 b 1991 2002–05 b 1991 2002–05 b107 Indonesia 1.0 0.9 .. 9.0 e .. 39 e .. 42 e .. 19 e108 Syrian Arab Republic 3.9 .. 14.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..109 Turkmenistan 3.9 .. 19.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..110 Nicaragua 3.4 3.1 e 12.1 15.0 .. .. .. .. .. ..111 Moldova 5.3 4.3 21.6 21.1 .. 36 e .. 55 e .. 9112 Egypt 3.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..113 Uzbekistan 9.4 .. 17.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..114 Mongolia 11.5 5.3 22.7 .. .. 43 .. 37 .. 19115 Honduras 3.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..116 Kyrgyzstan 6.0 4.4 e 22.7 18.6 c .. 23 e .. 46 e .. 19117 Bolivia 2.4 6.4 .. 18.1 .. 49 .. 25 .. 23118 Guatemala 1.3 .. 13.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..119 Gabon .. 3.9 c,e .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..120 Vanuatu 4.6 9.6 18.8 26.7 c .. 44 c .. 41 c .. 9 c121 South Africa 5.9 5.4 .. 17.9 76 43 .. 33 22 16122 Tajikistan 9.1 3.5 24.4 18.0 .. 31 e .. 54 e .. 5123 Sao Tome and Principe .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..124 Botswana 6.2 10.7 17.0 21.5 .. 25 .. 41 .. 32125 Namibia 7.9 6.9 .. 21.0 c .. 60 c,e .. 29 c,e .. 11 c,e126 Morocco 5.0 6.7 26.3 27.2 35 45 49 38 16 16127 Equatorial Guinea .. 0.6 e .. 4.0 e .. 35 c,e .. .. .. 34 c128 India 3.7 3.8 12.2 10.7 .. 31 c,e .. .. .. 18 c,e129 Solomon Islands 3.8 3.3 c,e 7.9 .. 57 .. 30 .. 14 ..130 Lao People’s Democratic Republic .. 2.3 .. 11.7 .. 49 .. 35 .. 15131 Cambodia .. 1.9 .. 14.6 c .. 74 c .. 21 c .. 5 c132 Myanmar .. 1.3 c .. 18.1 c,e .. .. .. .. .. ..133 Bhutan .. 5.6 c .. 12.9 c .. 27 c,e .. 54 c,e .. 20 c,e134 Comoros .. 3.9 .. 24.1 .. .. .. .. .. ..135 Ghana .. 5.4 .. .. .. 39 .. 42 .. 18136 Pakistan 2.6 2.3 7.4 10.9 .. .. .. .. .. ..137 Mauritania 4.6 2.3 13.9 8.3 .. 62 e .. 33 e .. 5 e138 Lesotho 6.2 13.4 12.2 29.8 .. 39 e .. 21 e .. 42 e139 Congo 7.4 2.2 .. 8.1 .. 30 .. 44 .. 26140 Bangladesh 1.5 2.5 10.3 14.2 .. 38 e .. 48 .. 14141 Swaziland 5.7 6.2 19.5 .. .. 38 e .. 30 e .. 27142 Nepal 2.0 3.4 8.5 14.9 .. 53 e .. 28 .. 12143 Madagascar 2.5 3.2 .. 25.3 .. 47 .. 23 .. 12144 Cameroon 3.2 1.8 e 19.6 8.6 e .. 68 e .. 8 e .. 24 e145 Papua New Guinea .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..146 Haiti 1.4 .. 20.0 .. 53 .. 19 .. 9 ..147 Sudan 6.0 .. 2.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..148 Kenya 6.7 6.7 17.0 29.2 .. 64 .. 25 .. 11149 Djibouti 3.5 7.9 11.1 27.3 53 44 21 42 14 15150 Timor-Leste .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..151 Zimbabwe 7.7 4.6 c,e .. .. 54 .. 29 .. .. ..152 Togo .. 2.6 .. 13.6 .. 45 c,e .. 31 c .. 19 c153 Yemen .. 9.6 c,e .. 32.8 c .. .. .. .. .. ..154 Uganda 1.5 5.2 e 11.5 18.3 e .. 62 e .. 24 e .. 12 e155 Gambia 3.8 2.0 e 14.6 8.9 42 .. 21 .. 18 ..LOW HUMAN DEVELOPMENT156 Senegal 3.9 5.4 26.9 18.9 .. 48 e .. 28 e .. 24 e157 Eritrea .. 5.4 .. .. .. 25 .. 13 .. 48158 Nigeria 0.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..159 Tanzania (United Republic of) 2.8 2.2 c,e 11.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..Human development indicatorsHUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2007/2008 267