The 21st Century climate challenge

TABLE16.. . to have access to the resources needed for a decent standard of living . . .Structure of tradeHDI rankImports of goodsand services(% of GDP)Exports of goodsand services(% of GDP)Primary exports a(% of merchandiseexports)Manufactured exports(% of merchandiseexports)High-technologyexports(% of manufacturedexports)Terms oftrade(2000=100) b1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 2004–05 cHIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT1 Iceland 32 45 34 32 91 80 8 19 10.0 27.1 ..2 Norway 34 28 40 45 67 80 32 17 12.4 17.3 1223 Australia 16 21 d 16 18 d 73 67 27 25 11.9 12.7 1314 Canada 26 34 d 26 39 d 36 37 59 58 13.7 14.4 1115 Ireland 52 68 d 57 83 d 26 10 70 86 .. .. 996 Sweden 30 41 30 49 16 15 83 79 13.3 16.7 907 Switzerland 34 39 d 36 46 d 6 6 94 93 12.1 21.7 ..8 Japan 10 11 d 10 13 d 3 4 96 92 23.8 22.5 839 Netherlands 52 63 56 71 37 31 59 68 16.4 30.1 10010 France 23 27 21 26 23 18 77 80 16.1 20.0 11111 Finland 24 35 22 39 17 15 83 84 7.6 25.2 8612 United States 11 15 d 10 10 d 21 15 75 82 33.7 31.8 9713 Spain 19 31 16 25 24 22 75 77 6.4 7.1 10214 Denmark 33 44 37 49 35 31 60 65 15.2 21.6 10415 Austria 37 48 38 53 12 16 88 80 7.8 12.8 10216 United Kingdom 27 30 24 26 19 18 79 77 23.6 28.0 10517 Belgium 68 85 69 87 19 e 19 77 e 79 .. 8.7 9918 Luxembourg 88 136 102 158 .. 14 .. 82 .. 11.8 ..19 New Zealand 27 30 d 27 29 d 72 66 26 31 9.5 14.2 11220 Italy 19 26 19 26 11 12 88 85 7.6 7.8 10121 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 122 185 131 198 7 3 92 96 12.1 f 33.9 9822 Germany 25 35 25 40 10 10 89 83 11.1 16.9 10123 Israel 45 51 35 46 13 4 87 83 10.4 13.9 9524 Greece 28 28 18 21 46 41 54 56 2.2 10.2 9525 Singapore .. 213 .. 243 27 15 72 81 39.7 56.6 8726 Korea (Republic of) 29 40 28 42 6 9 94 91 17.8 32.3 7727 Slovenia 79 65 91 65 14 f 12 86 f 88 3.2 f 4.6 ..28 Cyprus 57 .. 52 .. 42 36 58 63 8.2 46.3 ..29 Portugal 38 37 31 29 19 16 80 75 4.4 8.7 d 102 d30 Brunei Darussalam .. .. .. .. 97 88 d 3 12 d .. 4.9 d ..31 Barbados 52 69 49 58 55 56 43 43 20.2 f 14.8 d ..32 Czech Republic 43 70 45 72 .. 10 .. 88 .. 12.9 d ..33 Kuwait 58 30 45 68 94 93 d 6 7 d 3.5 1.0 d ..34 Malta 99 82 85 71 7 4 93 95 43.6 53.5 8535 Qatar .. 33 .. 68 82 84 18 7 0.4 f 1.2 ..36 Hungary 29 69 31 66 35 11 63 84 4.0 f 24.5 9737 Poland 22 37 29 37 36 20 58 78 3.7 f 3.8 10738 Argentina 5 19 10 25 71 68 29 31 7.1 f 6.6 10739 United Arab Emirates 41 76 66 94 88 f 76 d 12 f 24 d (.) f 10.2 d ..40 Chile 31 34 34 42 87 84 11 14 4.6 4.8 d 11541 Bahrain 95 64 d 116 82 d 54 93 45 7 .. 2.0 ..42 Slovakia 36 83 27 79 .. 16 .. 84 .. 7.3 ..43 Lithuania 61 65 52 58 38 f 44 59 f 56 0.4 f 6.1 ..44 Estonia 54 f 90 60 f 84 .. 22 .. 69 .. 17.6 ..45 Latvia 49 62 48 48 .. 40 .. 57 .. 5.3 ..46 Uruguay 18 28 24 30 61 68 39 32 .. 2.4 d 10847 Croatia 86 f 56 78 f 47 32 f 32 68 f 68 5.3 f 11.5 ..48 Costa Rica 36 54 30 48 66 34 27 66 .. 38.0 10249 Bahamas .. .. .. .. 81 f 58 d 19 f 42 d .. 4.9 d ..50 Seychelles 67 121 62 110 74 93 26 6 59.4 f 18.2 99 d51 Cuba .. .. .. .. .. 81 d .. 19 d .. 29.1 d ..52 Mexico 20 32 19 30 56 23 43 77 8.3 19.6 9853 Bulgaria 37 77 33 61 .. 37 .. 59 .. 4.7 ..Human development indicatorsHUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2007/2008 285