The 21st Century climate challenge

TABLE23Share of TPES aFossil fuels Renewable energy b OtherTotal primaryHydro, solar, wind Biomass andenergy supply a Coal c Oil d Natural Gas and geothermal waste eNuclear(Mt of oil equivalent) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)HDI rank1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 200554 Saint Kitts and Nevis .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..55 Tonga .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..56 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 11.5 19.0 0.0 0.0 63.8 72.2 35.1 27.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.8 0.0 0.057 Antigua and Barbuda .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..58 Oman 4.6 14.0 0.0 0.0 46.6 33.3 53.4 66.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.059 Trinidad and Tobago 6.0 12.7 0.0 0.0 21.4 13.6 77.8 86.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.060 Romania 62.4 38.3 20.7 22.7 29.2 24.6 46.2 36.4 1.6 4.7 1.0 8.5 0.0 3.861 Saudi Arabia 61.3 140.3 0.0 0.0 64.7 63.6 35.3 36.4 0.0 0.0 (.) (.) 0.0 0.062 Panama 1.5 2.6 1.3 0.0 57.1 71.7 0.0 0.0 12.8 12.3 28.3 16.1 0.0 0.063 Malaysia 23.3 61.3 4.4 9.6 55.8 43.3 29.2 41.8 1.5 0.8 9.1 4.5 0.0 0.064 Belarus 42.2 26.6 5.6 2.4 62.2 27.9 29.7 63.7 (.) (.) 0.5 4.8 0.0 0.065 Mauritius .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..66 Bosnia and Herzegovina 7.0 5.0 59.4 55.3 29.0 26.6 5.5 7.4 3.7 9.5 2.3 3.7 0.0 0.067 Russian Federation 878.3 646.7 20.7 16.0 31.0 20.6 41.8 54.1 1.6 2.4 1.4 1.1 3.6 6.168 Albania 2.7 2.4 23.7 1.0 45.2 68.1 7.6 0.6 9.2 19.3 13.6 9.6 0.0 0.069 Macedonia (TFYR) 2.7 2.7 57.6 48.7 40.6 33.2 0.0 2.3 1.6 5.1 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.070 Brazil 134.0 209.5 7.2 6.5 43.9 42.2 2.4 8.0 13.3 13.9 31.1 26.5 0.4 1.2MEDIUM HUMAN DEVELOPMENT71 Dominica .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..72 Saint Lucia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..73 Kazakhstan 73.7 52.4 54.2 52.6 28.2 14.5 14.5 33.5 0.9 1.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.074 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 43.9 60.9 1.1 0.1 43.2 50.4 47.2 38.1 7.2 10.6 1.2 0.9 0.0 0.075 Colombia 24.7 28.6 12.4 9.4 42.0 43.3 13.6 21.4 9.6 12.0 22.3 14.4 0.0 0.076 Ukraine 251.7 143.2 32.0 26.0 24.1 10.3 36.5 47.1 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.2 7.9 16.177 Samoa .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..78 Thailand 43.9 100.0 8.7 11.2 45.2 45.5 11.6 25.9 1.0 0.5 33.4 16.5 0.0 0.079 Dominican Republic 4.1 7.4 0.3 4.0 74.8 75.1 0.0 0.1 0.7 2.2 24.2 18.6 0.0 0.080 Belize .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..81 China 863.2 1,717.2 61.2 63.3 12.8 18.5 1.5 2.3 1.3 2.0 23.2 13.0 0.0 0.882 Grenada .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..83 Armenia 7.9 2.6 3.1 0.0 48.9 16.6 45.2 52.3 1.7 6.0 (.) (.) 0.0 27.784 Turkey 53.0 85.2 31.9 26.4 44.6 35.1 5.4 26.7 4.6 5.6 13.6 6.3 0.0 0.085 Suriname .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..86 Jordan 3.5 7.1 0.0 0.0 95.3 78.5 2.9 19.5 1.7 1.0 0.1 (.) 0.0 0.087 Peru 10.0 13.8 1.5 6.7 58.5 53.5 4.1 10.6 9.0 12.8 26.9 16.4 0.0 0.088 Lebanon 2.3 5.6 0.0 2.4 93.7 92.9 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.8 4.4 2.3 0.0 0.089 Ecuador 6.1 10.4 0.0 0.0 75.9 83.5 3.7 4.4 7.0 5.7 13.5 5.1 0.0 0.090 Philippines 26.2 44.7 5.0 13.6 45.9 35.4 0.0 5.9 20.0 20.7 29.2 24.4 0.0 0.091 Tunisia 5.5 8.5 1.4 0.0 57.5 50.0 22.3 36.6 0.1 0.2 18.7 13.3 0.0 0.092 Fiji .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..93 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..94 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 68.8 162.5 0.9 0.7 71.9 47.5 25.4 50.5 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.095 Paraguay 3.1 4.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..96 Georgia 12.3 3.2 4.8 0.5 47.1 25.3 36.9 33.5 5.3 17.0 3.7 20.1 0.0 0.097 Guyana .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..98 Azerbaijan 26.0 13.8 0.3 0.0 45.2 38.6 54.7 58.7 0.2 1.9 (.) (.) 0.0 0.099 Sri Lanka 5.5 9.4 0.1 0.7 24.0 43.2 0.0 0.0 4.9 3.2 71.0 52.9 0.0 0.0100 Maldives .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..101 Jamaica 2.9 3.8 1.1 1.0 82.4 86.5 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 16.2 12.2 0.0 0.0102 Cape Verde .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..103 El Salvador 2.5 4.6 0.0 (.) 32.0 44.4 0.0 0.0 19.8 22.6 48.1 32.4 0.0 0.0104 Algeria 23.9 34.8 2.6 2.0 40.6 31.7 56.7 66.0 (.) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0105 Viet Nam 24.3 51.3 9.1 15.8 11.3 24.3 (.) 9.6 1.9 3.6 77.7 46.7 0.0 0.0106 Occupied Palestinian Territories .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..Human development indicatorsHUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2007/2008 307