The 21st Century climate challenge

TABLE16 Structure of tradeHuman development indicatorsHDI rankImports of goodsand services(% of GDP)Exports of goodsand services(% of GDP)Primary exports a(% of merchandiseexports)Manufactured exports(% of merchandiseexports)High-technologyexports(% of manufacturedexports)Terms oftrade(2000=100) b1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 1990 2005 2004–05 c54 Saint Kitts and Nevis 83 61 d 52 49 d .. 4 .. 96 .. 0.7 d ..55 Tonga 65 44 d 34 10 d 74 g 93 d 24 5 d .. 0.3 d ..56 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 31 36 d 40 48 d 96 f,g .. 4 f .. .. .. 186 d57 Antigua and Barbuda 87 69 d 89 62 d .. 71 .. 29 .. 16.1 d ..58 Oman 28 43 d 47 57 d 94 89 5 6 2.1 2.2 ..59 Trinidad and Tobago 29 46 d 45 58 d 73 74 27 26 0.8 f 1.3 ..60 Romania 26 43 17 33 26 20 73 80 2.5 3.4 ..61 Saudi Arabia 32 26 41 61 92 90 8 9 0.7 f 1.3 ..62 Panama 79 72 87 69 78 91 21 9 .. 0.9 9463 Malaysia 72 100 75 123 46 24 54 75 38.2 54.7 9964 Belarus 44 60 46 61 .. 46 .. 52 .. 2.6 ..65 Mauritius 71 61 64 57 34 29 66 70 0.5 21.3 8566 Bosnia and Herzegovina .. 81 .. 36 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..67 Russian Federation 18 22 18 35 .. 60 .. 19 .. 8.1 ..68 Albania 23 46 15 22 .. 20 .. 80 .. 1.0 ..69 Macedonia (TFYR) 36 62 26 45 .. 28 .. 72 .. 1.1 ..70 Brazil 7 12 8 17 47 46 52 54 7.1 12.8 101MEDIUM HUMAN DEVELOPMENT71 Dominica 81 69 55 45 65 40 35 60 .. 7.2 ..72 Saint Lucia 84 70 d 73 60 d 68 63 32 36 4.5 f 20.1 d ..73 Kazakhstan 75 f 45 74 f 54 .. 84 d .. 16 d .. 2.3 d ..74 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 20 21 39 41 90 91 10 9 3.9 2.7 d 10875 Colombia 15 21 21 21 74 64 25 36 5.2 f 4.9 9376 Ukraine 29 53 28 54 .. 30 .. 69 .. 3.7 ..77 Samoa .. 51 d .. 27 d 90 23 d 10 77 d .. 0.1 d ..78 Thailand 42 75 34 74 36 22 63 77 20.7 26.6 9379 Dominican Republic 44 38 34 34 22 f 60 d 78 f 34 d .. 1.3 d 9580 Belize 60 63 62 55 88 g 86 d 15 13 d 10.4 f 2.8 d ..81 China 16 32 19 37 27 8 72 92 6.1 f 30.6 9282 Grenada 63 76 d 42 43 d 66 64 d 34 36 d .. 4.7 d ..83 Armenia 46 40 35 27 .. 29 .. 71 .. 0.7 ..84 Turkey 18 34 13 27 32 17 68 82 1.2 1.5 10185 Suriname 44 60 42 41 26 27 d 74 80 d .. 0.2 d ..86 Jordan 93 93 62 52 44 28 56 72 6.8 5.2 8887 Peru 14 19 16 25 82 83 18 17 1.6 f 2.6 10988 Lebanon 100 44 18 19 .. 29 d .. 70 d .. 2.4 d ..89 Ecuador 32 32 33 31 98 91 2 9 0.3 7.6 10890 Philippines 33 52 28 47 31 11 38 89 32.5 f 71.0 8991 Tunisia 51 51 44 48 31 22 d 69 78 d 2.1 4.9 d 9992 Fiji 67 .. 62 74 d 64 74 35 25 12.1 3.2 ..93 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 77 65 66 44 .. 75 .. 25 .. 7.7 d ..94 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 23 30 15 39 .. 88 .. 9 .. 2.6 d ..95 Paraguay 39 54 33 47 90 g 87 d 10 13 d 0.2 6.6 d 112 d96 Georgia 46 54 40 42 .. 60 .. 40 .. 22.6 ..97 Guyana 80 124 63 88 .. 78 .. 20 .. 1.1 ..98 Azerbaijan 39 54 44 57 .. 87 .. 13 .. 0.8 ..99 Sri Lanka 38 46 29 34 42 28 54 70 0.6 1.5 d 101 d100 Maldives .. 110 .. 62 .. 92 .. 8 .. 2.1 ..101 Jamaica 52 61 48 41 30 34 d 70 66 d 9.5 f 0.4 d ..102 Cape Verde 44 66 d 13 32 d .. 65 d .. 90 d .. (.) d 91103 El Salvador 31 45 19 27 62 40 d 38 60 d .. 4.1 d 91104 Algeria 25 23 23 48 97 98 d 3 2 d 1.3 f 1.0 d 126105 Viet Nam 45 75 36 70 .. 46 d .. 53 d .. 5.6 d ..106 Occupied Palestinian Territories .. 68 .. 14 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..286 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2007/2008