The 21st Century climate challenge

TABLE28 Gender-related development indexHuman development indicatorsHDI rankGender-relateddevelopmentindex (GDI)Life expectancy at birth(years)2005Adult literacy rate a(% aged 15 and older)1995–2005Combined grossenrolment ratio forprimary, secondary andtertiary education b(%)2005Estimated earnedincome c(PPP US$)2005Rank Value Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male107 Indonesia 94 0.721 71.6 67.8 86.8 94.0 67 70 2,410 h 5,280 h 1108 Syrian Arab Republic 96 0.710 75.5 71.8 73.6 87.8 63 67 1,907 h 5,684 h 0109 Turkmenistan .. .. 67.0 58.5 98.3 f 99.3 f .. .. 6,108 h,m 9,596 h,m ..110 Nicaragua 99 0.696 75.0 69.0 76.6 76.8 72 70 1,773 h 5,577 h -2111 Moldova 97 0.704 72.0 64.7 98.6 f,k 99.6 f,k 73 67 1,634 h 2,608 h 1112 Egypt .. .. 73.0 68.5 59.4 83.0 .. .. 1,635 7,024 ..113 Uzbekistan 98 0.699 70.0 63.6 99.6 f,j 99.6 f,j 72 g 75 g 1,547 h 2,585 h 1114 Mongolia 100 0.695 69.2 62.8 97.5 98.0 83 72 1,413 h 2,799 h 0115 Honduras 101 0.694 73.1 65.8 80.2 79.8 74 68 2,160 h 4,680 h 0116 Kyrgyzstan 102 0.692 69.6 61.7 98.1 f 99.3 f 80 76 1,414 h 2,455 h 0117 Bolivia 103 0.691 66.9 62.6 80.7 93.1 84 g 90 g 2,059 h 3,584 h 0118 Guatemala 104 0.675 73.2 66.2 63.3 75.4 64 70 2,267 h 6,990 h 0119 Gabon 105 0.670 56.9 55.6 79.7 k 88.5 k 68 g 72 g 5,049 h 8,876 h 0120 Vanuatu .. .. 71.3 67.5 .. .. 61 66 2,601 h 3,830 h ..121 South Africa 107 0.667 52.0 49.5 80.9 84.1 77 g 77 g 6,927 h 15,446 h -1122 Tajikistan 106 0.669 69.0 63.8 99.2 f 99.7 f 64 77 992 h 1,725 h 1123 Sao Tome and Principe 110 0.637 66.7 63.0 77.9 92.2 65 65 1,022 h 3,357 h -2124 Botswana 109 0.639 48.4 47.6 81.8 80.4 70 69 5,913 19,094 0125 Namibia 108 0.645 52.2 50.9 83.5 86.8 66 63 5,527 h 9,679 h 2126 Morocco 112 0.621 72.7 68.3 39.6 65.7 55 62 1,846 h 7,297 h -1127 Equatorial Guinea 111 0.631 51.6 49.1 80.5 93.4 52 g 64 g 4,635 h,l 10,814 h,l 1128 India 113 0.600 65.3 62.3 47.8 o 73.4 o 60 68 1,620 h 5,194 h 0129 Solomon Islands .. .. 63.8 62.2 .. .. 46 50 1,345 h 2,672 h ..130 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 115 0.593 64.5 61.9 60.9 77.0 56 67 1,385 h 2,692 h -1131 Cambodia 114 0.594 60.6 55.2 64.1 84.7 56 64 2,332 h 3,149 h 1132 Myanmar .. .. 64.2 57.6 86.4 93.9 51 48 .. .. ..133 Bhutan .. .. 66.5 63.1 .. .. .. .. 2,141 h,m 4,463 h,m ..134 Comoros 116 0.554 66.3 62.0 63.9 j 63.9 j 42 50 1,337 h 2,643 h 0135 Ghana 117 0.549 59.5 58.7 49.8 66.4 48 53 2,056 h 2,893 h 0136 Pakistan 125 0.525 64.8 64.3 35.4 64.1 34 45 1,059 h 3,607 h -7137 Mauritania 118 0.543 65.0 61.5 43.4 59.5 45 47 1,489 h 2,996 h 1138 Lesotho 119 0.541 42.9 42.1 90.3 73.7 67 65 2,340 h 4,480 h 1139 Congo 120 0.540 55.2 52.8 79.0 k 90.5 k 48 54 841 h 1,691 h 1140 Bangladesh 121 0.539 64.0 62.3 40.8 53.9 56 g 56 g 1,282 h 2,792 h 1141 Swaziland 123 0.529 41.4 40.4 78.3 80.9 58 62 2,187 7,659 0142 Nepal 128 0.520 62.9 62.1 34.9 62.7 54 62 1,038 h 2,072 h -4143 Madagascar 122 0.530 60.1 56.7 65.3 76.5 58 61 758 h 1,090 h 3144 Cameroon 126 0.524 50.2 49.4 59.8 77.0 57 68 1,519 h 3,086 h 0145 Papua New Guinea 124 0.529 60.1 54.3 50.9 63.4 38 g 43 g 2,140 h 2,960 h 3146 Haiti .. .. 61.3 57.7 56.5 j 56.5 j .. .. 1,146 h 2,195 h ..147 Sudan 131 0.502 58.9 56.0 51.8 o 71.1 o 35 39 832 h 3,317 h -3148 Kenya 127 0.521 53.1 51.1 70.2 77.7 59 62 1,126 1,354 2149 Djibouti 129 0.507 55.2 52.6 79.9 j 79.9 j 22 29 1,422 h 2,935 h 1150 Timor-Leste .. .. 60.5 58.9 .. .. 71 73 .. h .. h ..151 Zimbabwe 130 0.505 40.2 41.4 86.2 k 92.7 k 51 g 54 g 1,499 h 2,585 h 1152 Togo 134 0.494 59.6 56.0 38.5 68.7 46 64 907 h 2,119 h -2153 Yemen 136 0.472 63.1 60.0 34.7 k 73.1 k 43 67 424 h 1,422 h -3154 Uganda 132 0.501 50.2 49.1 57.7 76.8 62 64 1,199 h 1,708 h 2155 Gambia 133 0.496 59.9 57.7 49.9 j 49.9 j 49 g 51 g 1,327 h 2,525 h 2LOW HUMAN DEVELOPMENT156 Senegal 135 0.492 64.4 60.4 29.2 51.1 37 42 1,256 h 2,346 h 1157 Eritrea 137 0.469 59.0 54.0 71.5 j 71.5 j 29 41 689 1,544 0158 Nigeria 139 0.456 47.1 46.0 60.1 k 78.2 k 51 61 652 h 1,592 h -1159 Tanzania (United Republic of) 138 0.464 52.0 50.0 62.2 77.5 49 52 627 h 863 h 1HDI rankminus GDIrank d328 HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2007/2008