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Sales Tax Instructions

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<strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Instructions</strong>, 2009<br />

[Issued by the CBR, Islamabad, under the signature of Mr. Ahad Nawaz, Secretary<br />

(STP), addressed to the Collector of <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong>, Lahore/Karachi (East/West).]<br />

Copy of letter U. O. No.1(1)/M(J)/97 dated 19.1.1997 is reproduced below:-<br />

U. NO.1(1)/M(J)/97 DATED 19 TH JANUARY, 1997<br />

SUBJECT:<br />

QUASI JUDICIAL PROCEDURES INVOLVING EXEMPTION FROM<br />

TAX<br />

It has been observed that a large number of cases coming before adjudicating/appellate<br />

authorities involve claim of exemption from tax. However, the law as interpreted by the<br />

Honourable Supreme Court of Pakistan is not well known to the quasi judicial officers.<br />

2. The observation of the Honorable Supreme Court of Pakistan in Messer Bisvil<br />

Spinners Ltd. Versus Superintendent, Central Excise & Land Customs Circle, Shiekupura and<br />

another (PLD 1988 SC 370) are instructive may usefully to be reproduced below:-<br />

―As a general rule grants of tax exemptions are given a rigid interpretation against the<br />

assertion of the taxpayer and in favour of the taxing power. The basis for rules of a strict<br />

construction of positive revenue laws the burdens of taxation should be distributed<br />

equally and fairly among the members of the society.‖<br />

3. The Honourable Supreme Court of Pakistan M/s. Army Welfare Sugar Mills Ltd.<br />

and others versus Federation of Pakistan and others, held, ―there are two basic principles of<br />

construing a provision of a statute involving exemption from payment of a tax, namely the first<br />

rule is that the burden of proof is on the person who claims exemption. The second rule is that a<br />

provision relating to grant of exemption is to be construed strictly against the person asserting<br />

and in favour of taxing officer.‖<br />

(Dr. M. M. Younas),<br />

Member (Judicial-Customs).]<br />

********<br />

C. NO.1(8)STM/96 DATED 25 TH FEBRUARY, 1997<br />

SUBJECT:- RECOVERY OF ARREARS OF SALES TAX<br />

I am directed to refer to CBR‘s letter of even number dated 28 th October, 1996 on<br />

the subject cited above and to advise you as follows:-<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

A crucial crash programme should be launched in the coming months to<br />

maximize recovery of sales tax arrears, pressing the private importers<br />

and factory owners through embargo on clearances.<br />

As regards court case, each case should be individually scrutinized by the<br />

Collectorate to see whether stays have constitutionally expired and<br />

whether out of court settlement can be made. Encashment of bank<br />

guarantees/surety instruments should be made in cases whether stays

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