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Sales Tax Instructions

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<strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Instructions</strong>, 2009<br />

1. Would the payment of sales tax refund under various SROs be discontinued<br />

after 30.06.1996. ?<br />

No. The rebate SROs will remain operative for the time being, so that there is no<br />

disruption whatsoever of exports. In the meantime exporters will have the option to claim<br />

refund sales of sales tax either under SROs or under the zero-rating system.<br />

2. What is zero-rating ?<br />

Like all other rates of sales tax, 0% is a rate of sales tax at which a supply is made to a<br />

foreign country. While calculating the output tax for exports, the value is multiplied with<br />

the rate of tax, that is, zero. That makes the product equal to zero. When the output tax is<br />

zero, whatever is the input tax becomes due to you from the government. Where you are<br />

making zero-rated supplies, you would be admissible for refund of all tax on your raw<br />

material used in the manufacture of the product.<br />

In order to avail zero-rating, a person has to be a registered person which has its own<br />

obligations. You can have more on it from the booklets ―Should I be Registered for <strong>Sales</strong><br />

<strong>Tax</strong>?‖, ―Keeping Records and Accounts‖ and ―Filling in Your <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Return-cum-<br />

Challan Form‖.<br />

3. What is exemption ?<br />

As against zero-rated supply, exempted supplies are those where the goods or supplies<br />

are not to be charged sales tax at all. In case of exempted supply, you do not get a refund<br />

of sales tax earlier paid on your raw material. Exempt supplies are outside the chain of<br />

value added tax. Some manufacturers of exempted goods have the opinion to come into<br />

the fold of sales tax by the way of voluntary registrations.<br />

4. Who can register voluntarily ?<br />

The opinion is available to those whose suppliers are outside the normal system on<br />

account to Registration Threshold or because of location in tax-exempt area and not those<br />

who are exempt otherwise, for example, fertilizers. The other categories who can register<br />

voluntarily are importers, distributors, wholesalers and commercial exporters.<br />

5. How do I file an export refund claim ?<br />

You do not have to file a refund claim as such. Your monthly return that you deposit in<br />

the bank is the refund claim for our purpose. You cannot deposit your return (i.e., refund<br />

claim) before the expiry of the month in which export was made by you.<br />

6. Do I have to file a return even if I do not export in any month ?<br />

All registered persons have to file their monthly return irrespective of whether any<br />

supplies were made during the tax period or not. Where supplies are made, they could<br />

either be made locally at the prevailing tax rate or at 0% for exports.<br />

7. What documents do I have to attach with my claim ?<br />

You do not have to attach any documents with your return. You have to submit a<br />

normally monthly return in the bank. Where your input tax is more than your output tax,<br />

a refund is payable to you. We would proceed in a way to make it least difficult for you<br />

to receive your refund cheque.<br />

8. What documents should I retain to enable the collectorate to validate zerorated<br />

supply or other refund ?<br />

When a refund is due a taxpayer, the sales tax department will assess it in terms of risk.<br />

There would be quite a few refund claimants who would be issued cheques in routine.<br />

However, some others may be asked by the collectorate to submit some or all of the<br />

documents in the collectorate:-

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