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Sales Tax Instructions

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<strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Instructions</strong>, 2009<br />

U.O.No.1/96-STT/98 Dated 8 th January, 1999.<br />

SUBJECT:- LIABILITY OF SALES TAX ON THE SECURITY MONEY.<br />

Collector of <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong>, Faisalabad, has referred to a specific situation (copy enclosed)<br />

where M/s Rafhan Ltd., receive orders from all over the country and also the payment relating<br />

thereto before actual supply of goods by them. The payment so received, is termed as ―security<br />

money‖. Later M/s Rafhan Ltd., supply the goods against a tax invoice and the buyer pays the<br />

invoice value to M/s Rafhan. Next month, if the next order‘s value is more than the previous<br />

month, the buyer adds the differential amount to its already-deposited security money and if the<br />

order is less than the previous month, he receives back the differential amount through<br />

substracting from the already-deposited security money. However, under all circumstances, the<br />

fact remains that M/s Rafhan uses the security money for the furtherance of its business activity.<br />

2. M/s Refhan plead that the amount of ―security-money‖ so received/kept cannot be termed<br />

as consideration as the sale value/price against an invoice, is received from the buyer at a later<br />

date post-supply. Only if the invoice amount is not received from the buyer post-supply, the<br />

equivalent amount is deducted from the security money. M/s Rafhan, therefore, do not pay sales<br />

tax on receipt of amount which they keep terming it as ―security money‖ but using it in the<br />

furtherance of their business activity.<br />

3. A question has arisen whether the ―time of supply‖ in such case shall be deemed to be<br />

the time when the order alongwith payment is received by M/s Rafhan prior to actual supply or the<br />

time when the ordered goods are supplied by M/s Rafhan against the tax invoice (with the<br />

expectation that this invoiced amount shall be sent by the buyer treating the earlier amount as<br />

―Security-money‖ kept with the seller i.e. M/s Rafhan).<br />

4. CBR is of the view that since the amount relating to an order is received by M/s Rafhan<br />

prior to actual physical supply of goods and also because M/s Rafhan are at liberty to use this<br />

amount for their business activity at their discretion, this shall be deemed to be the actual time of<br />

supply under section 2(44) of the <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1990 and shall be paid in a manner prescribed<br />

under section 6(2) thereof irrespective of the trade practice that the invoiced amount is remitted<br />

by the buyer again to turn the earlier amount into security deposit or not remitted (thus exhausting<br />

the security money) or remitted with adjustments to take account of further supplies so ordered<br />

upon M/s Rafhan.<br />

5. Since the issue involves interpretation of law, the matter is referred to the Law & Justice<br />

Division for their considered opinion and advice at an early date.<br />

Encl:- (1) As above.<br />

[Issued by the CBR, Islamabad under the signature of Mr. Muhammad Tahir, Secretary<br />

(STT) addressed to Law & Justice Division Islamabad.]<br />

********<br />

ENCLOSURE-II<br />

Reference:- CBR, letter No.1/96-STT/98 Dated 8 th January, 1999.<br />

SUBJECT:- LEVIABILITY OF SALES TAX ON THE SECURITY MONEY.<br />

Section 2(44) of the <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1990 is self-explanatory and does not involve<br />

interpretation of any question of law. The issue of ―time of supply‖ is a question of fact depending<br />

on the mode of payment and supply of goods in each transaction. The referring Division is advised<br />

to examine individual cases on facts for the purpose of determining time of supply.-<br />

(Dost Muhamamd Khemta), Joint Secretary<br />

January 25, 1999<br />

Revenue Division (CBR) (Mr. Muhammad Tahir, Secretary (STP) Islamabad.<br />

M/o Law & Justice u.o. No.39/99-Law, dated 16 th February, 1999.

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