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Pay TV phase three document - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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<strong>Pay</strong> <strong>TV</strong> <strong>phase</strong> <strong>three</strong> <strong>document</strong> – non-confidential version<br />

Figure 27 Value of films from different formats, nominal figures<br />

£ billion<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

Sources: Theatrical, retail film, film on <strong>TV</strong> and VoD: UK Film Council Statistical Yearbook 2009<br />

(forthcoming); over the counter and online rentals: British Video Association Yearbook 2009<br />

Notes: ‘Film on <strong>TV</strong>’ covers terrestrial, subscription and free multi-channel. <strong>Pay</strong>-per-view is included<br />

within the VOD total. ‘VOD’ includes Near Video on Demand (nVOD) and true Video on Demand<br />

4.274 Sky’s premium movie channels also show a large quantity of films that are of<br />

particularly high quality (at least in terms of box office success). Specifically, Sky has<br />

exclusive rights to show films in the first pay <strong>TV</strong> window from the six major Hollywood<br />

studios. The term ‘major studio’ is used to refer to the Hollywood studios which are<br />

members of the Motion Picture Association of America. 209 These are 210 :<br />

� Disney.<br />

� Paramount.<br />

� Sony.<br />

� 20th Century Fox.<br />

� Universal.<br />

� Warner Bros.<br />

4.275 Screen Digest estimates that the films produced by the six Major Hollywood Studios<br />

typically account for around 35% of films released at UK cinemas but for 80% of UK<br />

209 Some important studios are owned by parent companies of the Hollywood majors. Newline for<br />

example (the producer of the Lord of the Rings trilogy) is owned by Time Warner, the ultimate owner<br />

of Warner Brothers. So for completeness we define “Major Film Production Groups” as any of<br />

Universal, Viacom (the ultimate owner of Paramount), 20th Century Fox, Walt Disney, Sony or Time<br />

Warner (the ultimate owner of Warner Brothers) and their wholly owned or controlled subsidiaries.<br />

210 See for example: http://www.mpaa.org/AboutUsMembers.asp.<br />

VoD<br />

Film on <strong>TV</strong><br />

Film DVD retail<br />

On line rental<br />

Over the<br />

counter rental<br />

Theatrical<br />

111

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